Hepato-biliary diseases: Difference between revisions

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=== Histopathological Findings of a Normal Liver===
=== Histopathological Findings of a Normal Liver===


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==Viral hepatitis==
==Viral hepatitis==
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=== Histopathological Findings in Viral hepatitis===
=== Histopathological Findings in Viral hepatitis===


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=== Histopathological Findings in Viral hepatitis with Fulminant Necrosis===
=== Histopathological Findings in Viral hepatitis with Fulminant Necrosis===


<youtube v=l4m3f2KCxLM/>
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==Liver dysfunction in other infectious diseases <small> <ref>Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:77 ISBN 1591032016</ref> <ref>Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:68 ISBN 140510368X</ref></small>==
==Liver dysfunction in other infectious diseases <small> <ref>Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:77 ISBN 1591032016</ref> <ref>Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:68 ISBN 140510368X</ref></small>==
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===[[Alcoholic hepatitis|Histopathological Findings of Alcoholic Liver Disease]]===
===[[Alcoholic hepatitis|Histopathological Findings of Alcoholic Liver Disease]]===


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==[[Toxic liver disease]]==
==[[Toxic liver disease]]==
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=== Histopathological Findings: Liver: Centrilobular Necrosis from Chloroform ===
=== Histopathological Findings: Liver: Centrilobular Necrosis from Chloroform ===


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==Liver tumors==
==Liver tumors==
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===[[Liver]]: [[Cryptococcosis]]===
===[[Liver]]: [[Cryptococcosis]]===


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===[[Liver]]: [[Cytomegalic inclusion disease]]===
===[[Liver]]: [[Cytomegalic inclusion disease]]===


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===[[Liver]]: [[Echinococcus cyst]]===
===[[Liver]]: [[Echinococcus cyst]]===


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===[[Liver]]: [[Histoplasmosis]]===
===[[Liver]]: [[Histoplasmosis]]===


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===[[Liver]] & [[Spleen]] in [[Malaria]]===
===[[Liver]] & [[Spleen]] in [[Malaria]]===


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===[[Liver]]: [[Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency]]===
===[[Liver]]: [[Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency]]===


<youtube v=YxB04tGvqd0/>
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=== Liver: Cardiac sclerosis (cardiac cirrhosis)===
=== Liver: Cardiac sclerosis (cardiac cirrhosis)===


<youtube v=a2L6gwoOw70/>
{{#ev:youtube|a2L6gwoOw70}}


=== Liver: Centrilobular necrosis from chloroform===
=== Liver: Centrilobular necrosis from chloroform===


<youtube v=yKgd5fuHXvo/>
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=== Liver: Chronic active hepatitis, cirrhosis===
=== Liver: Chronic active hepatitis, cirrhosis===


<youtube v=CzKGvWZrUpU/>
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=== Liver: Cirrhosis (micronodular)===
=== Liver: Cirrhosis (micronodular)===


<youtube v=CV8OYeIUXko/>
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=== Liver: Congenital cytomegalovirus disease===
=== Liver: Congenital cytomegalovirus disease===


<youtube v=Daz7gH0kYY0/>
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=== Liver: Erythroblastosis fetalis===
=== Liver: Erythroblastosis fetalis===


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=== Fulminant hepatitis (massive hepatic necrosis)===
=== Fulminant hepatitis (massive hepatic necrosis)===


<youtube v=G5G9AnVhqhI/>
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=== Liver: Hepatitis, yellow fever virus===
=== Liver: Hepatitis, yellow fever virus===


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=== Herpes hepatitis===
=== Herpes hepatitis===


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=== Liver: Traumatic hemorrhage===
=== Liver: Traumatic hemorrhage===


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=== [[Liver]]: [[Viral hepatitis]]===
=== [[Liver]]: [[Viral hepatitis]]===


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=== [[Liver]]: [[Acute liver failure|Viral hepatitis with fulminant necrosis]]===
=== [[Liver]]: [[Acute liver failure|Viral hepatitis with fulminant necrosis]]===
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Fulminant hepatitis (massive hepatic necrosis) is an [[acute liver failure]] (<1 month) resulting in rapid hepatic compensation characterized by synthetic dysfunction ([[hypoglycemia]], [[coagulopathy]]), [[coma]] ([[cerebral edema]], [[hepatic encephalopathy]]) and associated with infectious, renal, pulmonary and metabolic complications.
Fulminant hepatitis (massive hepatic necrosis) is an [[acute liver failure]] (<1 month) resulting in rapid hepatic compensation characterized by synthetic dysfunction ([[hypoglycemia]], [[coagulopathy]]), [[coma]] ([[cerebral edema]], [[hepatic encephalopathy]]) and associated with infectious, renal, pulmonary and metabolic complications.


<youtube v=l4m3f2KCxLM/>
{{#ev:youtube|l4m3f2KCxLM}}


=== [[Liver]]: [[Wilson disease]]===
=== [[Liver]]: [[Wilson disease]]===


<youtube v=ussRBz7O-vs/>
{{#ev:youtube|ussRBz7O-vs}}


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 21:04, 6 September 2012

The liver in Hodgkin disease

WikiDoc Resources for Hepato-biliary diseases

Articles

Most recent articles on Hepato-biliary diseases

Most cited articles on Hepato-biliary diseases

Review articles on Hepato-biliary diseases

Articles on Hepato-biliary diseases in N Eng J Med, Lancet, BMJ

Media

Powerpoint slides on Hepato-biliary diseases

Images of Hepato-biliary diseases

Photos of Hepato-biliary diseases

Podcasts & MP3s on Hepato-biliary diseases

Videos on Hepato-biliary diseases

Evidence Based Medicine

Cochrane Collaboration on Hepato-biliary diseases

Bandolier on Hepato-biliary diseases

TRIP on Hepato-biliary diseases

Clinical Trials

Ongoing Trials on Hepato-biliary diseases at Clinical Trials.gov

Trial results on Hepato-biliary diseases

Clinical Trials on Hepato-biliary diseases at Google

Guidelines / Policies / Govt

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse on Hepato-biliary diseases

NICE Guidance on Hepato-biliary diseases

NHS PRODIGY Guidance

FDA on Hepato-biliary diseases

CDC on Hepato-biliary diseases

Books

Books on Hepato-biliary diseases

News

Hepato-biliary diseases in the news

Be alerted to news on Hepato-biliary diseases

News trends on Hepato-biliary diseases

Commentary

Blogs on Hepato-biliary diseases

Definitions

Definitions of Hepato-biliary diseases

Patient Resources / Community

Patient resources on Hepato-biliary diseases

Discussion groups on Hepato-biliary diseases

Patient Handouts on Hepato-biliary diseases

Directions to Hospitals Treating Hepato-biliary diseases

Risk calculators and risk factors for Hepato-biliary diseases

Healthcare Provider Resources

Symptoms of Hepato-biliary diseases

Causes & Risk Factors for Hepato-biliary diseases

Diagnostic studies for Hepato-biliary diseases

Treatment of Hepato-biliary diseases

Continuing Medical Education (CME)

CME Programs on Hepato-biliary diseases

International

Hepato-biliary diseases en Espanol

Hepato-biliary diseases en Francais

Business

Hepato-biliary diseases in the Marketplace

Patents on Hepato-biliary diseases

Experimental / Informatics

List of terms related to Hepato-biliary diseases

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]


Normal Liver

  • View of Liver from the top
    View of Liver from the top
  • View of Liver from the bottom
    View of Liver from the bottom

Histopathological Findings of a Normal Liver

{{#ev:youtube|eWME5fnIofs}}

Viral hepatitis

Histopathological Findings in Viral hepatitis

{{#ev:youtube|_hXvbpSxFZw}}

Histopathological Findings in Viral hepatitis with Fulminant Necrosis

{{#ev:youtube|l4m3f2KCxLM}}

Liver dysfunction in other infectious diseases [1] [2]

Other inflammatory liver diseases

Alcoholic liver disease

This may cause fatty liver, hepatitis, fibrosis and sclerosis leading to cirrhosis and finally hepatic failure.

Histopathological Findings of Alcoholic Liver Disease

{{#ev:youtube|EBpeeIxuMuk}}

Toxic liver disease

This includes mostly drug-induced hepatotoxicity, which may generate many different patterns over liver disease, including

Liver damage is part of Reye's syndrome.

Histopathological Findings: Liver: Centrilobular Necrosis from Chloroform

{{#ev:youtube|yKgd5fuHXvo}}

Liver tumors

Malignant neoplasm of liver and intrahepatic bile ducts. The most frequent forms are metastatic malignant neoplasm of liver)

Benign neoplasm of liver include hepatic hemangiomas, hepatic adenomas, and focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH).

End-stage liver disease

Chronic liver diseases like chronic hepatitis, chronic alcohol abuse or chronic toxic liver disease may cause

Cirrhosis may also occur in primary biliary cirrhosis. Rarely, cirrhosis is congenital.

Metabolic diseases

Vascular disorders

Cysts

Others

Amyloid degeneration of liver

Gallbladder and biliary tract diseases

Diagnosis

In hepatology, important signs and symptoms include:

Complete Differential Diagnosis of Causes of Hepato-biliary diseases

Autoimmune, Systemic

Cholestatic

Infection

Liver Changes

Metabolic

Other

Treatment

Includes:

Histopathological Findings in Liver Diseases

Liver: Cryptococcosis

{{#ev:youtube|QHJijnGknLM}}

Liver: Cytomegalic inclusion disease

{{#ev:youtube|mRb8o-Adqa4}}

Liver: Echinococcus cyst

{{#ev:youtube|ANUbdXpzcNc}}

Liver: Histoplasmosis

{{#ev:youtube|uzoQEtQb7Ng}}

Liver & Spleen in Malaria

{{#ev:youtube|zrdPA9BJ2xU}}

Liver: Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency

{{#ev:youtube|YxB04tGvqd0}}

Liver: Cardiac sclerosis (cardiac cirrhosis)

{{#ev:youtube|a2L6gwoOw70}}

Liver: Centrilobular necrosis from chloroform

{{#ev:youtube|yKgd5fuHXvo}}

Liver: Chronic active hepatitis, cirrhosis

{{#ev:youtube|CzKGvWZrUpU}}

Liver: Cirrhosis (micronodular)

{{#ev:youtube|CV8OYeIUXko}}

Liver: Congenital cytomegalovirus disease

{{#ev:youtube|Daz7gH0kYY0}}

Liver: Erythroblastosis fetalis

{{#ev:youtube|eGvN-lnTUYU}}

Fulminant hepatitis (massive hepatic necrosis)

{{#ev:youtube|G5G9AnVhqhI}}

Liver: Hepatitis, yellow fever virus

{{#ev:youtube|YvraLxq6S8w}}

Herpes hepatitis

{{#ev:youtube|9nXYYz6SQio}}


Liver: Traumatic hemorrhage

{{#ev:youtube|dx6BesX27c0}}

Liver: Viral hepatitis

{{#ev:youtube|_hXvbpSxFZw}}

Liver: Viral hepatitis with fulminant necrosis

Fulminant hepatitis (massive hepatic necrosis) is an acute liver failure (<1 month) resulting in rapid hepatic compensation characterized by synthetic dysfunction (hypoglycemia, coagulopathy), coma (cerebral edema, hepatic encephalopathy) and associated with infectious, renal, pulmonary and metabolic complications.

{{#ev:youtube|l4m3f2KCxLM}}

Liver: Wilson disease

{{#ev:youtube|ussRBz7O-vs}}

References

  1. ↑ Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:77 ISBN 1591032016
  2. ↑ Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:68 ISBN 140510368X


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