Cirrhosis differential diagnosis: Difference between revisions
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== Differentiating Cirrhosis from other Diseases == | == Differentiating Cirrhosis from other Diseases == | ||
===Differentiating Cirrhosis from other Diseases Based on Ascitic Fluid=== | |||
Ascites may be caused by portal hypertension due to cirrhosis of liver or due to other causes like malignancies etc., | Ascites may be caused by portal hypertension due to cirrhosis of liver or due to other causes like malignancies etc., | ||
Revision as of 15:29, 7 September 2012
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] ; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aditya Govindavarjhulla, M.B.B.S. [2]
Overview
Differentiating Cirrhosis from other Diseases
Differentiating Cirrhosis from other Diseases Based on Ascitic Fluid
Ascites may be caused by portal hypertension due to cirrhosis of liver or due to other causes like malignancies etc.,
Ascitic fluid analysis should be done to broadly categorize the cause of ascites.
Ascites is broadly classified as two types based on the serum-ascites albumin gradient (SAAG):
- Transudate - SAAG > 1.1 g/dL (indicates the ascites is due to portal hypertension).
- Exudate - SAAG < 1.1 g/dL (indicates the ascites is due to non-portal hypertension etiology).