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{{SK}} Painless thyroiditis; subacute lymphocytic thyroiditis.
{{SK}} Painless thyroiditis; subacute lymphocytic thyroiditis.
   
   
== Overview ==
==[[Silent thyroiditis overview|Overview]]==


'''Silent thyroiditis''', more specifically and scientifically as '''subacute lymphocytic thyroiditis''', is a member of the group of thyroiditis conditions known as resolving thyroiditis, which includes a very similar condition to silent thyroiditis, '''postpartum thyroiditis'''.
==[[Silent thyroiditis historical perspective|Historical Perspective]]==


== Causes ==
==[[Silent thyroiditis classification|Classification]]==
Silent thyroiditis is most likely [[autoimmune]].
[[Hashimoto's thyroiditis]] is also known as chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis and is, therefore, in the same "family" as silent thyroiditis. It seems that silent thyroiditis may be transient "hashitoxicosis," which is a hyperthyroidism phase before the usual hypothyroidism associated with Hashimoto's thyroiditis.


Ingestion of large or minimal amounts of [[iodine]] bring a host of different conditions and usually is not associated with silent thyroiditis.
==[[Silent thyroiditis pathophysiology|Pathophysiology]]==


== Diagnosis ==
==[[Silent thyroiditis causes|Causes]]==


===History and Symptoms===
==[[Silent thyroiditis differential diagnosis|Differentiating Silent thyroiditis from other Diseases]]==


Silent thyroiditis features a small [[Goitre|goiter]] without tenderness and, like the other types of resolving thyroiditis, tends to have a phase of [[hyperthyroidism]] followed by a phase of [[hypothyroidism]] then a return to euthyroidism.<ref>NIH Medline Plus [http://www.nlm.nih.gov/MEDLINEPLUS/ency/article/000388.htm]</ref> The time span of each phase is not concrete, but the hypo- phase usually lasts 2-3 months.
==[[Silent thyroiditis epidemiology and demographics|Epidemiology and Demographics]]==


The symptoms are those of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism during these phases.
==[[Silent thyroiditis risk factors|Risk Factors]]==


===Laboratory Findings===
==[[Silent thyroiditis screening|Screening]]==


Thyroid autoantibodies (anti-thyroglobulin, anti-thyroid peroxidase) may be present, but the extent of their role in silent thyroiditis is unknown.
==[[Silent thyroiditis natural history, complications and prognosis|Natural History, Complications and Prognosis]]==


===Other Imaging Findings===
==Diagnosis==
During the hyperthyroidism phase, RAIU (Radioactive Iodine Uptake) is suppressed while during the hypothyroidism phase it is increased.<ref>NIH Medline Plus [http://www.nlm.nih.gov/MEDLINEPLUS/ency/article/000388.htm]</ref>


== References ==
==Treatment==
{{reflist|2}}
 
==Case Studies==


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Revision as of 16:09, 19 September 2012

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Synonyms and keywords: Painless thyroiditis; subacute lymphocytic thyroiditis.

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Silent thyroiditis from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Treatment

Case Studies

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