Congenital hypothyroidism history and symptoms: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
==History and Symptoms== | ==History and Symptoms== | ||
*Some babies with congenital hypothyroidism do not appear any signs at birth. | |||
*Some may have one or more of the following symptoms: | |||
:*[[Weight gain]] | |||
:*Puffy face | |||
:*Swollen tongue | |||
:*Hoarse cry | |||
:*Low muscle tone | |||
:*Cold intolerance | |||
:*Persistent [[constipation]] | |||
:*[[Fatigue]] and [[weakness]] | |||
:*Little to no growth | |||
:*Without therapy, the child later may show signs of neurological impairment. | |||
:*Excessive sleeping | |||
:*Reduced interest in [[breastfeeding|nursing]] | |||
:*Infrequent bowel movements | |||
:*Exaggerated [[neonatal jaundice|jaundice]]. | |||
In the era before newborn screening, less than half of cases of severe hypothyroidism were recognized in the first month of life. As the months proceeded, these infants would grow poorly and be delayed in their development. By several years of age, they would display the recognizable facial and body features of cretinism. Persistence of severe, untreated hypothyroidism resulted in severe mental impairment, with an [[IQ]] below 80 in the majority. Most of these children eventually ended up in institutional care. | In the era before newborn screening, less than half of cases of severe hypothyroidism were recognized in the first month of life. As the months proceeded, these infants would grow poorly and be delayed in their development. By several years of age, they would display the recognizable facial and body features of cretinism. Persistence of severe, untreated hypothyroidism resulted in severe mental impairment, with an [[IQ]] below 80 in the majority. Most of these children eventually ended up in institutional care. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} | ||
Revision as of 16:28, 20 September 2012
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Congenital hypothyroidism Microchapters |
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Differentiating Congenital hypothyroidism from other Diseases |
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Congenital hypothyroidism history and symptoms On the Web |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Congenital hypothyroidism history and symptoms |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
History and Symptoms
- Some babies with congenital hypothyroidism do not appear any signs at birth.
- Some may have one or more of the following symptoms:
- Weight gain
- Puffy face
- Swollen tongue
- Hoarse cry
- Low muscle tone
- Cold intolerance
- Persistent constipation
- Fatigue and weakness
- Little to no growth
- Without therapy, the child later may show signs of neurological impairment.
- Excessive sleeping
- Reduced interest in nursing
- Infrequent bowel movements
- Exaggerated jaundice.
In the era before newborn screening, less than half of cases of severe hypothyroidism were recognized in the first month of life. As the months proceeded, these infants would grow poorly and be delayed in their development. By several years of age, they would display the recognizable facial and body features of cretinism. Persistence of severe, untreated hypothyroidism resulted in severe mental impairment, with an IQ below 80 in the majority. Most of these children eventually ended up in institutional care.