Splenic infarction causes: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
Newer edit →
VisualWikitext
Aditya Govindavarjhulla (talk | contribs)
nocaptcha
23,349 edits
Created page with "__NOTOC__ {{Splenic infarction}} {{CMG}} ==Overview== ==References== {{reflist|2}} {{WH}} {{WS}} Category:Hematology"
 
Aditya Govindavarjhulla (talk | contribs)
nocaptcha
23,349 edits
Line 3: Line 3:
{{CMG}}
{{CMG}}
==Overview==
==Overview==
==Causes==
<small><ref name="pmid17562611">{{cite journal |author=Suzuki Y, Shichishima T, Mukae M, ''et al'' |title=Splenic infarction after Epstein-Barr virus infection in a patient with hereditary spherocytosis |journal=Int. J. Hematol. |volume=85 |issue=5 |pages=380–3 |year=2007 |month=June |pmid=17562611 |doi=10.1532/IJH97.07208 |url=}}</ref> <ref name="pmid15550267">{{cite journal |author=Bonnard P, Guiard-Schmid JB, Develoux M, Rozenbaum W, Pialoux G |title=Splenic infarction during acute malaria |journal=Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg. |volume=99 |issue=1 |pages=82–6 |year=2005 |month=January |pmid=15550267 |doi=10.1016/j.trstmh.2004.06.005 |url=}}</ref> <ref name="pmid18171204">{{cite journal |author=Florescu D, Sordillo PP, Glyptis A, ''et al'' |title=Splenic infarction in human babesiosis: two cases and discussion |journal=Clin. Infect. Dis. |volume=46 |issue=1 |pages=e8–11 |year=2008 |month=January |pmid=18171204 |doi=10.1086/524081 |url=}}</ref> <ref name="pmid18604554">{{cite journal |author=Breuer C, Janssen G, Laws HJ, ''et al'' |title=Splenic infarction in a patient hereditary spherocytosis, protein C deficiency and acute infectious mononucleosis |journal=Eur. J. Pediatr. |volume=167 |issue=12 |pages=1449–52 |year=2008 |month=December |pmid=18604554 |doi=10.1007/s00431-008-0781-3 |url=}}</ref> <ref name="pmid18684317">{{cite journal |author=Almeida JA, Riordan SM |title=Splenic infarction complicating percutaneous transluminal coeliac artery stenting for chronic mesenteric ischaemia: a case report |journal=J Med Case Reports |volume=2 |issue= |pages=261 |year=2008 |pmid=18684317 |pmc=2533016 |doi=10.1186/1752-1947-2-261 |url=}}</ref> <ref name="pmid10852290">{{cite journal |author=Rentsch J, McColl G |title=Splenic infarction in Wegener's granulomatosis |journal=J. Rheumatol. |volume=27 |issue=6 |pages=1554–5 |year=2000 |month=June |pmid=10852290 |doi= |url=}}</ref> <ref name="pmid16767537">{{cite journal |author=Arora A, Arora S |title=Spontaneous splenic infarction associated with sumatriptan use |journal=J Headache Pain |volume=7 |issue=4 |pages=214–6 |year=2006 |month=September |pmid=16767537 |doi=10.1007/s10194-006-0291-5 |url=}}</ref> <ref name="pmid17138227">{{cite journal |author=Malka D, Van den Eynde M, Boige V, Dromain C, Ducreux M |title=Splenic infarction and bevacizumab |journal=Lancet Oncol. |volume=7 |issue=12 |pages=1038 |year=2006 |month=December |pmid=17138227 |doi=10.1016/S1470-2045(06)70980-9 |url=}}</ref></small>
===Hematologic disorders - Malignant===
* [[Leukemia]]
* [[Lymphoma]] (i.e., [[Hodgkin lymphoma]], [[Non-Hodgkin lymphoma]])
* [[Myelofibrosis]]
===Hematologic disorders - Benign===
* [[Hypercoagulable states]]
:* [[Protein C deficiency]]
:* [[Protein S deficiency]]
:* [[Oral contraceptive]]s
:* [[Lupus anticoagulant]]
* [[Erythropoietin|Erythropoietin therapy]]
* [[venous thrombosis|Idiopathic venous thrombosis]]
* [[Polycythemia vera]]
* [[Sickle cell disease|Sickle hemoglobinopathies]]
===Embolic disorders===
* [[Endocarditis]]
* [[Atrial fibrillation]]
* [[Prosthetic mitral valve]]
* Paradoxical emboli from right heart
* Left ventricular mural thrombus following myocardial infarct
* Infected thoracic aortic graft
* HIV-associated mycobacterial infections
===Vascular disorders===
===Autoimmune/collagen vascular disease===
* [[SLE ]]
* [[Kawasaki disease ]]
* [[Wegener’s granulomatosis ]]
* [[Polyarteritis nodosa]]
===Trauma===
* Blunt trauma
* Torsion of the wandering spleen
* [[Seldinger technique|Left heart catheterization via femoral artery approach]]
* [[Sclerotherapy of bleeding gastric varices]]
* [[Pitressin]] infusion
* Embolization for splenic bleeding
===Operative etiologies===
* [[Pancreatectomy]]
* [[Liver transplantation]]
===Infections===
* [[Meningococcaemia]]
* [[Kala-azar]] ([[visceral leishmaniasis]])
* [[Infectious mononucleosis]]
* [[Clostridium perfringens]]
* [[Campylobacter fetus]]
* [[Salmonellosis]]
* [[Plasmodium vivax]]
* [[Plasmodium falciparum]]
* [[Leptospirosis]]
===Miscellaneous etiologies===
* [[Splenic vein thrombosis]]
* [[Pancreatitis]]
* [[Amyloidosis]]
* [[Sarcoidosis]]
* [[Pancreatic cancer]]
* [[Adult respiratory distress syndrome]] ([[ARDS]])
* Postpartum [[toxic shock syndrome]]
===Therapeutic splenic infarction===
Splenic infarction can be induced for the treatment of such conditions as [[portal hypertension]] or [[Ruptured spleen|splenic injury]]<ref name="pmid15761342">{{cite journal |author=Haan JM, Bochicchio GV, Kramer N, Scalea TM |title=Nonoperative management of blunt splenic injury: a 5-year experience |journal=J Trauma |volume=58 |issue=3 |pages=492–8 |year=2005 |month=March |pmid=15761342 |doi= |url=http://meta.wkhealth.com/pt/pt-core/template-journal/lwwgateway/media/landingpage.htm?issn=0022-5282&volume=58&issue=3&spage=492}}</ref>. It can also be used prior to [[splenectomy]] for the prevention of [[blood loss]].
==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist|2}}

Revision as of 15:52, 21 September 2012

Splenic infarction Microchapters

Home

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Splenic Infarction from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

Chest X Ray

CT

MRI

Ultrasound

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Splenic infarction causes On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Splenic infarction causes

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Splenic infarction causes

CDC on Splenic infarction causes

Splenic infarction causes in the news

Blogs on Splenic infarction causes

Directions to Hospitals Treating Splenic infarction

Risk calculators and risk factors for Splenic infarction causes

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

Causes

[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8]

Hematologic disorders - Malignant

Hematologic disorders - Benign

Embolic disorders

  • Paradoxical emboli from right heart
  • Left ventricular mural thrombus following myocardial infarct
  • Infected thoracic aortic graft
  • HIV-associated mycobacterial infections

Vascular disorders

Autoimmune/collagen vascular disease

Trauma

  • Blunt trauma
  • Torsion of the wandering spleen
  • Embolization for splenic bleeding

Operative etiologies

Infections

Miscellaneous etiologies

Therapeutic splenic infarction

Splenic infarction can be induced for the treatment of such conditions as portal hypertension or splenic injury[9]. It can also be used prior to splenectomy for the prevention of blood loss.

References

  1. ↑ Suzuki Y, Shichishima T, Mukae M; et al. (2007). "Splenic infarction after Epstein-Barr virus infection in a patient with hereditary spherocytosis". Int. J. Hematol. 85 (5): 380–3. doi:10.1532/IJH97.07208. PMID 17562611. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  2. ↑ Bonnard P, Guiard-Schmid JB, Develoux M, Rozenbaum W, Pialoux G (2005). "Splenic infarction during acute malaria". Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg. 99 (1): 82–6. doi:10.1016/j.trstmh.2004.06.005. PMID 15550267. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  3. ↑ Florescu D, Sordillo PP, Glyptis A; et al. (2008). "Splenic infarction in human babesiosis: two cases and discussion". Clin. Infect. Dis. 46 (1): e8–11. doi:10.1086/524081. PMID 18171204. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  4. ↑ Breuer C, Janssen G, Laws HJ; et al. (2008). "Splenic infarction in a patient hereditary spherocytosis, protein C deficiency and acute infectious mononucleosis". Eur. J. Pediatr. 167 (12): 1449–52. doi:10.1007/s00431-008-0781-3. PMID 18604554. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  5. ↑ Almeida JA, Riordan SM (2008). "Splenic infarction complicating percutaneous transluminal coeliac artery stenting for chronic mesenteric ischaemia: a case report". J Med Case Reports. 2: 261. doi:10.1186/1752-1947-2-261. PMC 2533016. PMID 18684317.
  6. ↑ Rentsch J, McColl G (2000). "Splenic infarction in Wegener's granulomatosis". J. Rheumatol. 27 (6): 1554–5. PMID 10852290. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  7. ↑ Arora A, Arora S (2006). "Spontaneous splenic infarction associated with sumatriptan use". J Headache Pain. 7 (4): 214–6. doi:10.1007/s10194-006-0291-5. PMID 16767537. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  8. ↑ Malka D, Van den Eynde M, Boige V, Dromain C, Ducreux M (2006). "Splenic infarction and bevacizumab". Lancet Oncol. 7 (12): 1038. doi:10.1016/S1470-2045(06)70980-9. PMID 17138227. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  9. ↑ Haan JM, Bochicchio GV, Kramer N, Scalea TM (2005). "Nonoperative management of blunt splenic injury: a 5-year experience". J Trauma. 58 (3): 492–8. PMID 15761342. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)

Template:WH Template:WS

Retrieved from "https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php?title=Splenic_infarction_causes&oldid=749203"