Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency primary prevention: Difference between revisions
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'''Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency''' is an [[Sex-linked|X-linked recessive]] [[hereditary disease]] featuring abnormally low levels of the [[G6PD]] enzyme, which plays an important role in [[red blood cell]] function. Individuals with the disease may exhibit non-immune [[hemolytic anemia]] in response to a number of causes. It is closely linked to '''[[favism]]''', a disorder characterized by a hemolytic reaction to consumption of [[Vicia faba|broad bean]]s, with a name derived from the [[Italian language|Italian]] name of the broad bean (''fava''). Sometimes the name, [[favism]], is alternatively used to refer to the enzyme | '''Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency''' is an [[Sex-linked|X-linked recessive]] [[hereditary disease]] featuring abnormally low levels of the [[G6PD]] enzyme, which plays an important role in [[red blood cell]] function. Individuals with the disease may exhibit non-immune [[hemolytic anemia]] in response to a number of causes. It is closely linked to '''[[favism]]''', a disorder characterized by a hemolytic reaction to consumption of [[Vicia faba|broad bean]]s, with a name derived from the [[Italian language|Italian]] name of the broad bean (''fava''). Sometimes the name, [[favism]], is alternatively used to refer to the enzyme | ||
deficiency as a whole. | deficiency as a whole. | ||
==Primary Prevention== | |||
* The most important measure is prevention - avoidance of the drugs and foods that cause [[hemolysis]]. | |||
*[[Vaccination]] against some common pathogens (e.g. [[hepatitis A]]) may prevent infection-induced attacks. | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} | ||
Revision as of 18:15, 21 September 2012
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Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency Microchapters |
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Differentiating Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency from other Diseases |
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Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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Case Studies |
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Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency primary prevention On the Web |
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FDA on Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency primary prevention |
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CDC on Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency primary prevention |
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Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency primary prevention in the news |
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Blogs on Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency primary prevention |
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Directions to Hospitals Treating Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief: Priyamvada Singh, M.D. [2]
Overview
Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency is an X-linked recessive hereditary disease featuring abnormally low levels of the G6PD enzyme, which plays an important role in red blood cell function. Individuals with the disease may exhibit non-immune hemolytic anemia in response to a number of causes. It is closely linked to favism, a disorder characterized by a hemolytic reaction to consumption of broad beans, with a name derived from the Italian name of the broad bean (fava). Sometimes the name, favism, is alternatively used to refer to the enzyme deficiency as a whole.
Primary Prevention
- The most important measure is prevention - avoidance of the drugs and foods that cause hemolysis.
- Vaccination against some common pathogens (e.g. hepatitis A) may prevent infection-induced attacks.