Bronchiolitis obliterans causes: Difference between revisions
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Bronchiolitis obliterans has many possible causes, including: [[collagen vascular disease]], [[transplant rejection]] in [[organ transplant]] patients, viral infection ([[RSV]], [[adenovirus]], [[Pneumocystis pneumonia|PCP]], [[HIV]], [[CMV]]), drug reaction, aspiration and complications of prematurity ([[bronchopulmonary dysplasia]]), and exposure to toxic fumes, including: [[diacetyl]], [[sulfur dioxide]], [[nitrogen dioxide]], [[ammonia]], [[chlorine]], [[thionyl chloride]], [[methyl isocyanate]], [[hydrogen fluoride]], [[hydrogen bromide]], [[hydrogen chloride]], [[hydrogen sulfide]], [[phosgene]], polyamide-amine dyes, and [[ozone]]. Additionally, the disorder may be [[idiopathic]] (without known cause). {{ref label|Brant|1|^}}{{ref label|Webb|2|^}}{{ref label|Hazmap|5|^}} | Bronchiolitis obliterans has many possible causes, including: [[collagen vascular disease]], [[transplant rejection]] in [[organ transplant]] patients, viral infection ([[RSV]], [[adenovirus]], [[Pneumocystis pneumonia|PCP]], [[HIV]], [[CMV]]), drug reaction, aspiration and complications of prematurity ([[bronchopulmonary dysplasia]]), and exposure to toxic fumes, including: [[diacetyl]], [[sulfur dioxide]], [[nitrogen dioxide]], [[ammonia]], [[chlorine]], [[thionyl chloride]], [[methyl isocyanate]], [[hydrogen fluoride]], [[hydrogen bromide]], [[hydrogen chloride]], [[hydrogen sulfide]], [[phosgene]], polyamide-amine dyes, and [[ozone]]. Additionally, the disorder may be [[idiopathic]] (without known cause). {{ref label|Brant|1|^}}{{ref label|Webb|2|^}}{{ref label|Hazmap|5|^}} | ||
==Industrial inhalants== | |||
There are many industrial inhalants that are known to cause bronchiolitis. {{ref label|Colby|5|^}} | |||
Industrial workers who have presented with bronchiolitis: | |||
*nylon-flock workers {{ref label|Hazmap|6|^}} | |||
*workers who spray prints onto textiles with polyamide-amine dyes {{ref label|Hazmap|6|^}} | |||
*battery workers who are exposed to thionyl chloride fumes | |||
*workers at plants that use or manufacture flavorings, e.g. diacetyl butter-like flavoring {{ref label|CDC|3|^}}{{ref label|Hazmap|6|^}}{{ref label|CalOSH|7|^}} | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 20:00, 24 September 2012
Bronchiolitis obliterans Microchapters |
Differentiating Bronchiolitis obliterans from other Diseases |
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Bronchiolitis obliterans causes On the Web |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Etiology
Bronchiolitis obliterans has many possible causes, including: collagen vascular disease, transplant rejection in organ transplant patients, viral infection (RSV, adenovirus, PCP, HIV, CMV), drug reaction, aspiration and complications of prematurity (bronchopulmonary dysplasia), and exposure to toxic fumes, including: diacetyl, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, ammonia, chlorine, thionyl chloride, methyl isocyanate, hydrogen fluoride, hydrogen bromide, hydrogen chloride, hydrogen sulfide, phosgene, polyamide-amine dyes, and ozone. Additionally, the disorder may be idiopathic (without known cause). Template:Ref labelTemplate:Ref labelTemplate:Ref label
Industrial inhalants
There are many industrial inhalants that are known to cause bronchiolitis. Template:Ref label
Industrial workers who have presented with bronchiolitis:
- nylon-flock workers Template:Ref label
- workers who spray prints onto textiles with polyamide-amine dyes Template:Ref label
- battery workers who are exposed to thionyl chloride fumes
- workers at plants that use or manufacture flavorings, e.g. diacetyl butter-like flavoring Template:Ref labelTemplate:Ref labelTemplate:Ref label