Aortic dissection causes

Aortic dissection Microchapters
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Overview
Historical Perspective
Classification
Pathophysiology
Causes
Differentiating Aortic dissection from other Diseases
Epidemiology and Demographics
Risk Factors
Screening
Natural History, Complications and Prognosis
Diagnosis
Diagnostic Study of Choice
History and Symptoms
Physical Examination
Laboratory Findings
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Special Scenarios
Management during Pregnancy
Case Studies
Case #1

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]

Overview

Atherosclerosis and hypertension are associated with spontaneous dissection, while blunt trauma injury and sudden deceleration in a motor vehicle accident is a major cause of aortic dissection.

Common Causes

• Aging
• Motor vehicle accident
• Bicuspid aortic valve

Causes in Alphabetical Order

Other risk factors and conditions associated with the development of aortic dissection include:

• Aging
• Bicuspid aortic valve
• Chest trauma
• Coarctation of the aorta
• Connective tissue disorders
• Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
• Heart surgery or procedures
• Marfan syndrome
• Third trimester of pregnancy
• Pseudoxanthoma elasticum
• Tertiary syphilis
• Turner's syndrome
• Vascular inflammation due to conditions such as arteritis and syphilis