Septic arthritis risk factors: Difference between revisions
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{{Septic arthritis}} | {{Septic arthritis}} | ||
{{CMG}}; '''Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief:''' Jumana Nagarwala, M.D., ''Senior Staff Physician, Department of Emergency Medicine, Henry Ford Hospital''; {{CZ}} | {{CMG}}; '''Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief:''' Jumana Nagarwala, M.D., ''Senior Staff Physician, Department of Emergency Medicine, Henry Ford Hospital''; {{CZ}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
==Risk Factors== | ==Risk Factors== | ||
The following conditions increase your risk for septic arthritis: | The following conditions increase your risk for septic arthritis: | ||
* Artificial joint | * Artificial joint [[implant]]s | ||
* Bacterial infection somewhere else in your body | * Bacterial infection somewhere else in your body | ||
* Chronic illness or disease (such as diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, and sickle cell disease) | * Chronic illness or disease (such as [[diabetes]], [[rheumatoid arthritis]], and [[sickle cell disease]]) | ||
* Intravenous (IV) or injection drug use | * [[Intravenous]] (IV) or [[injection]] drug use | ||
* Medications that suppress your immune system | * Medications that suppress your [[immune system]] | ||
* Recent joint injury | * Recent joint injury | ||
* Recent joint arthroscopy or other surgery | * Recent joint [[arthroscopy]] or other surgery | ||
Septic arthritis may be seen at any age. In children, it occurs most often in those younger than 3 years. The hip is often the site of infection in infants. Septic arthritis is uncommon from age 3 to adolescence. Children with septic arthritis are more likely than adults to be infected with Group B streptococcus or Haemophilus influenza, if they have not been vaccinated. | Septic arthritis may be seen at any age. In children, it occurs most often in those younger than 3 years. The hip is often the site of infection in infants. Septic arthritis is uncommon from age 3 to [[adolescence]]. Children with septic arthritis are more likely than adults to be infected with [[Group B streptococcus]] or [[Haemophilus influenza]], if they have not been vaccinated. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} | ||
[[Category:Arthritis]] | |||
[[Category:Medical emergencies]] | |||
[[Category:Signs and symptoms]] | |||
[[Category:Disease]] | [[Category:Disease]] | ||
Revision as of 19:15, 7 November 2012
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief: Jumana Nagarwala, M.D., Senior Staff Physician, Department of Emergency Medicine, Henry Ford Hospital; Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]
Overview
Risk Factors
The following conditions increase your risk for septic arthritis:
- Artificial joint implants
- Bacterial infection somewhere else in your body
- Chronic illness or disease (such as diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, and sickle cell disease)
- Intravenous (IV) or injection drug use
- Medications that suppress your immune system
- Recent joint injury
- Recent joint arthroscopy or other surgery
Septic arthritis may be seen at any age. In children, it occurs most often in those younger than 3 years. The hip is often the site of infection in infants. Septic arthritis is uncommon from age 3 to adolescence. Children with septic arthritis are more likely than adults to be infected with Group B streptococcus or Haemophilus influenza, if they have not been vaccinated.