Acute viral nasopharyngitis cost-effectiveness of therapy: Difference between revisions
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== | ==Overview== | ||
* In the USA alone, the common cold leads to 75 to 100 million physician visits annually at a conservative cost estimate of $7.7 billion per year. | * In the USA alone, the common cold leads to 75 to 100 million physician visits annually at a conservative cost estimate of $7.7 billion per year. | ||
* Americans spend $2.9 billion on over-the-counter drugs and another $400 million on prescription medicines for symptomatic relief. | * Americans spend $2.9 billion on over-the-counter drugs and another $400 million on prescription medicines for symptomatic relief. | ||
Revision as of 17:59, 16 November 2012
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Acute viral nasopharyngitis Microchapters |
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Differentiating acute viral nasopharyngitis from other diseases |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
- In the USA alone, the common cold leads to 75 to 100 million physician visits annually at a conservative cost estimate of $7.7 billion per year.
- Americans spend $2.9 billion on over-the-counter drugs and another $400 million on prescription medicines for symptomatic relief.
- More than one-third of patients who saw a doctor received an antibiotic prescription, which not only contributes to unnecessary costs ($1.1 billion annually on an estimated 41 million antibiotic prescriptions in the United States), but also has implications for antibiotic resistance from overuse of such drugs.
- An estimated 22 to 189 million school days are missed annually due to a cold. As a result, parents missed 126 million workdays to stay home to care for their children.
- When added to the 150 million workdays missed by employees suffering from a cold, the total economic impact of cold-related work loss exceeds $20 billion.