Post-polio syndrome epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions
(Created page with "__NOTOC__ {{Post-polio syndrome}} Please help WikiDoc by adding content here. It's easy! Click here to learn about editing. ==References== {{...") |
No edit summary |
||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Post-polio syndrome}} | {{Post-polio syndrome}} | ||
{{CMG}} | |||
==Epidemiology and Demographics== | |||
Post-polio syndrome occurs in approximately 25–50% of people who survive a poliomyelitis infection.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Jubelt|first=B|coauthors=J Drucket|title=Poliomyelitis and the Post-Polio Syndrome in Motor Disorders|publisher=Lippincott Williams and Wilkins|location=Philadelphia|year=1999|pages=381}}</ref> On average, it occurs 30–35 years afterwards; however, delays of between 8–71 years have been recorded.<ref name="Jubelt2">{{Cite journal| author = Jubelt B, Cashman NR | title = Neurological manifestations of the post-polio syndrome | journal = Crit Rev Neurobiol | volume = 3 | issue = 3 | pages = 199–220 | year = 1987 | pmid = 3315237 | doi = | url = | issn = | accessdate = 24 December 2008}}</ref><ref name="Ramlow">{{Cite journal| author = Ramlow J, Alexander M, LaPorte R, Kaufmann C, Kuller L | title = Epidemiology of the post-polio syndrome | journal = Am. J. Epidemiol. | volume = 136 | issue = 7 | pages = 769–86 | year = 1992 | month = October | pmid = 1442743 | doi = 10.1093/aje/136.7.769| url = http://aje.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/136/7/769 | issn = | accessdate = 24 December 2008}}</ref> The disease occurs sooner in persons with more severe initial infection.<ref name="Ramlow"/> Other factors that increase the risk of postpolio syndrome include increasing length of time since acute poliovirus infection, presence of permanent residual impairment after recovery from the acute illness,<ref name="Jubelt2"/><ref name="Ramlow"/> and female sex.<ref name = PinkBook>{{Cite book| author = Atkinson W, Hamborsky J, McIntyre L, Wolfe S (eds.) | chapter = Poliomyelitis | title = Epidemiology and Prevention of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases (The Pink Book) | edition = 10th | pages = 101–14 | publisher = Public Health Foundation | location =Washington DC |year = 2007 | url = http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/pinkbook/downloads/polio-508.pdf | format = PDF}}</ref> | |||
Post-polio syndrome is documented to occur in cases of nonparalytic polio (NPP). One review states late-onset weakness and fatigue occurs in 14% to 42% of NPP patients.<ref name="pmid_10678596">{{Cite journal|author=Bruno RL |title=Paralytic vs. "nonparalytic" polio: distinction without a difference? |journal=Am J Phys Med Rehabil |volume=79 |issue=1 |pages=4–12 |year=2000 |pmid=10678596 |doi= 10.1097/00002060-200001000-00003|url=}}</ref> | |||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 17:41, 7 December 2012
Post-polio syndrome Microchapters |
Diagnosis |
---|
Treatment |
Case Studies |
Post-polio syndrome epidemiology and demographics On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Post-polio syndrome epidemiology and demographics |
Post-polio syndrome epidemiology and demographics in the news |
Risk calculators and risk factors for Post-polio syndrome epidemiology and demographics |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Epidemiology and Demographics
Post-polio syndrome occurs in approximately 25–50% of people who survive a poliomyelitis infection.[1] On average, it occurs 30–35 years afterwards; however, delays of between 8–71 years have been recorded.[2][3] The disease occurs sooner in persons with more severe initial infection.[3] Other factors that increase the risk of postpolio syndrome include increasing length of time since acute poliovirus infection, presence of permanent residual impairment after recovery from the acute illness,[2][3] and female sex.[4]
Post-polio syndrome is documented to occur in cases of nonparalytic polio (NPP). One review states late-onset weakness and fatigue occurs in 14% to 42% of NPP patients.[5]
References
- ↑ Jubelt, B (1999). Poliomyelitis and the Post-Polio Syndrome in Motor Disorders. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins. p. 381. Unknown parameter
|coauthors=
ignored (help) - ↑ 2.0 2.1 Jubelt B, Cashman NR (1987). "Neurological manifestations of the post-polio syndrome". Crit Rev Neurobiol. 3 (3): 199–220. PMID 3315237.
|access-date=
requires|url=
(help) - ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Ramlow J, Alexander M, LaPorte R, Kaufmann C, Kuller L (1992). "Epidemiology of the post-polio syndrome". Am. J. Epidemiol. 136 (7): 769–86. doi:10.1093/aje/136.7.769. PMID 1442743. Retrieved 24 December 2008. Unknown parameter
|month=
ignored (help) - ↑ Atkinson W, Hamborsky J, McIntyre L, Wolfe S (eds.) (2007). "Poliomyelitis". Epidemiology and Prevention of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases (The Pink Book) (PDF) (10th ed.). Washington DC: Public Health Foundation. pp. 101–14.
- ↑ Bruno RL (2000). "Paralytic vs. "nonparalytic" polio: distinction without a difference?". Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 79 (1): 4–12. doi:10.1097/00002060-200001000-00003. PMID 10678596.