Botulism classification

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Michael Maddaleni, B.S.

Classification

There are three main kinds of botulism:

• Foodborne botulism is caused by eating foods that contain the botulinum toxin.
• Wound botulism is caused by toxin produced from a wound infected with Clostridium botulinum. This is the rarest type of botulism.
• Infant botulism is caused by consuming the spores of the botulinum bacteria, which then grow in the intestines and release toxin.