Ankle fracture: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox_Disease | | {{Infobox_Disease | | ||
Name = {{PAGENAME}} | | Name = {{PAGENAME}} | | ||
Image = Weber-C-ankle-fracture-001.jpg| | Image = Weber-C-ankle-fracture-001.jpg| | ||
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{{SI}} | {{SI}} | ||
{{CMG}}; '''Associate Editors-In-Chief:''' Jumana Nagarwala, M.D., Senior Staff Physician, Department of Emergency Medicine, Henry Ford Hospital and {{CZ}} | |||
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==Overview== | |||
===Weber Classification=== | |||
==Weber Classification== | |||
Uses the position of the level of the fibular fracture in its relationship to its height at the [[ankle joint]]. | Uses the position of the level of the fibular fracture in its relationship to its height at the [[ankle joint]]. | ||
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*Type C: fracture above the joint level which tears the syndesmotic ligaments. | *Type C: fracture above the joint level which tears the syndesmotic ligaments. | ||
==Lauge-Hansen Classification== | ===Lauge-Hansen Classification=== | ||
Uses 2 words descriptors. The first word describes the position of the foot, the second word describes the motion of the foot (talus) with respect to the leg. | Uses 2 words descriptors. The first word describes the position of the foot, the second word describes the motion of the foot (talus) with respect to the leg. | ||
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*Pronation-Dorsiflexion (Weber C) | *Pronation-Dorsiflexion (Weber C) | ||
== | ==Diagnosis== | ||
===X Ray== | |||
===Weber A | ====Weber A Ankle Fracture==== | ||
<gallery> | <gallery> | ||
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</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
===Weber C | ====Weber C Ankle Fracture==== | ||
<gallery> | <gallery> | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist|2}} | |||
* Dr. Stephen M. Pribut's [http://www.drpribut.com/sports/laugehansen.html Sport Pages] | * Dr. Stephen M. Pribut's [http://www.drpribut.com/sports/laugehansen.html Sport Pages] | ||
== | ==Related Chapters== | ||
*[[Maisonneuve fracture]] | *[[Maisonneuve fracture|Maisonneuve Fracture]] | ||
[[Category:Emergency medicine]] | [[Category:Emergency medicine]] | ||
[[Category:Orthopedics]] | [[Category:Orthopedics]] |
Revision as of 15:37, 1 February 2013
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editors-In-Chief: Jumana Nagarwala, M.D., Senior Staff Physician, Department of Emergency Medicine, Henry Ford Hospital and Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]
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Overview
Weber Classification
Uses the position of the level of the fibular fracture in its relationship to its height at the ankle joint.
- Type A: fracture below the ankle joint
- Type B: fracture at the level of the joint, with the tibiofibular ligaments usually intact
- Type C: fracture above the joint level which tears the syndesmotic ligaments.
Lauge-Hansen Classification
Uses 2 words descriptors. The first word describes the position of the foot, the second word describes the motion of the foot (talus) with respect to the leg.
- Supination-Adduction (Weber A)
- Supination-External rotation (Weber B)
- Stage 1: the anteroinferior tibiofibular ligament is torn or avulsed
- Stage 2: the talus displaces and fractures the fibula in an oblique or spiral fracture, starting at the joint.
- Stage 3: tear of the posteroinferior tibiofibular ligament or fracture posterior malleolus
- Stage 4: tear of the deltoid ligament or transverse fracture medial malleolus
- Pronation-Abduction (Weber C)
- Pronation-External rotation (Weber C)
- Pronation-Dorsiflexion (Weber C)
Diagnosis
=X Ray
Weber A Ankle Fracture
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Weber A ankle fracture
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Weber A ankle fracture
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Weber A ankle fracture
Weber C Ankle Fracture
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Weber C ankle fracture
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Weber C ankle fracture
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Weber C ankle fracture
References
- Dr. Stephen M. Pribut's Sport Pages