Pacemaker syndrome historical perspective: Difference between revisions
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==Historical Perspective== | ==Historical Perspective== | ||
Pacemaker syndrome was first described in 1969 by Mitsui et al. as a collection of symptoms associated with right ventricular pacing.<ref name="pmid1389730">{{cite journal |author=Travill CM, Sutton R |title=Pacemaker syndrome: an iatrogenic condition |journal=[[British Heart Journal]] |volume=68|issue=2 |pages=163–6 |year=1992 |month=August |pmid=1389730 |pmc=1025005 |doi= 10.1136/hrt.68.8.163|url=http://heart.bmj.com/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=1389730 |issn= |accessdate=2009-06-19}}</ref><ref>Mitsui T, Hori M, Suma K, et al. The "pacemaking syndrome." In: Jacobs JE, ed. Proceedings of the 8th Annual International Conference on Medical and Biological Engineering. Chicago, IL: Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation;. 1969;29-3.</ref> The name pacemaker syndrome was first coined by Erbel in 1979.<ref name="pmid1389730" /><ref>2 Erbel R. Pacemaker syndrome. AmJ Cardiol 1979;44:771-2.</ref> Since its first discovery, there have been many definitions of pacemaker syndrome, and the understanding of the cause of pacemaker syndrome is still under investigation. In a general sense, pacemaker syndrome can be defined as the symptoms associated with right ventricular pacing relieved with the return of A-V and V-V synchrony. | Pacemaker syndrome was first described in 1969 by Mitsui et al. as a collection of symptoms associated with right ventricular pacing.<ref name="pmid1389730">{{cite journal |author=Travill CM, Sutton R |title=Pacemaker syndrome: an iatrogenic condition |journal=[[British Heart Journal]] |volume=68|issue=2 |pages=163–6 |year=1992 |month=August |pmid=1389730 |pmc=1025005 |doi= 10.1136/hrt.68.8.163|url=http://heart.bmj.com/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=1389730 |issn= |accessdate=2009-06-19}}</ref><ref>Mitsui T, Hori M, Suma K, et al. The "pacemaking syndrome." In: Jacobs JE, ed. Proceedings of the 8th Annual International Conference on Medical and Biological Engineering. Chicago, IL: Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation;. 1969;29-3.</ref> The name pacemaker syndrome was first coined by Erbel in 1979.<ref name="pmid1389730" /><ref>2 Erbel R. Pacemaker syndrome. AmJ Cardiol 1979;44:771-2.</ref> Since its first discovery, there have been many definitions of pacemaker syndrome, and the understanding of the cause of pacemaker syndrome is still under investigation. In a general sense, pacemaker syndrome can be defined as the symptoms associated with right ventricular pacing relieved with the return of A-V and V-V synchrony. In 1994 Furman redefined pacemaker syndrome to include loss of AV synchrony, retrograde ventriculoatrial conduction and absence of rate response to general physiologic requirement. | ||
==References== | ==References== |
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Historical Perspective
Pacemaker syndrome was first described in 1969 by Mitsui et al. as a collection of symptoms associated with right ventricular pacing.[1][2] The name pacemaker syndrome was first coined by Erbel in 1979.[1][3] Since its first discovery, there have been many definitions of pacemaker syndrome, and the understanding of the cause of pacemaker syndrome is still under investigation. In a general sense, pacemaker syndrome can be defined as the symptoms associated with right ventricular pacing relieved with the return of A-V and V-V synchrony. In 1994 Furman redefined pacemaker syndrome to include loss of AV synchrony, retrograde ventriculoatrial conduction and absence of rate response to general physiologic requirement.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Travill CM, Sutton R (1992). "Pacemaker syndrome: an iatrogenic condition". British Heart Journal. 68 (2): 163–6. doi:10.1136/hrt.68.8.163. PMC 1025005. PMID 1389730. Retrieved 2009-06-19. Unknown parameter
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ignored (help) - ↑ Mitsui T, Hori M, Suma K, et al. The "pacemaking syndrome." In: Jacobs JE, ed. Proceedings of the 8th Annual International Conference on Medical and Biological Engineering. Chicago, IL: Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation;. 1969;29-3.
- ↑ 2 Erbel R. Pacemaker syndrome. AmJ Cardiol 1979;44:771-2.