Concussion physical examination: Difference between revisions
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==Physical Examination== | ==Physical Examination== | ||
Athletes may be tested before a sports season begins to provide a baseline comparison in the event of an injury.<ref name="pmid10981754"> | Athletes may be tested before a sports season begins to provide a baseline comparison in the event of an injury.<ref name="pmid10981754"> | ||
Health care providers examine head trauma survivors to ensure that the injury is not a more severe [[medical emergency]] such as an intracranial hemorrhage. Indications that screening for more serious injury is needed include worsening of symptoms such as headache, persistent vomiting, increasing disorientation or a deteriorating level of consciousness, [[post-traumatic seizure|seizure]]s, and [[anisocoria|unequal pupil size]]. | |||
[[Image:Anizokoria.JPG|left|thumb|230px|Unequal pupil size is a sign of a brain injury more serious than concussion.]] | [[Image:Anizokoria.JPG|left|thumb|230px|Unequal pupil size is a sign of a brain injury more serious than concussion.]] | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 15:01, 27 February 2013
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Concussion Microchapters |
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Concussion physical examination On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Concussion physical examination |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Concussion physical examination |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
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Overview
Diagnosis of MTBI is based on physical and neurological exams, duration of unconsciousness (usually less than 30 minutes) and post-traumatic amnesia (PTA; usually less than 24 hours), and the Glasgow Coma Scale (MTBI sufferers have scores of 13 to 15).[1] Neuropsychological tests exist to measure cognitive function. The tests may be administered hours, days, or weeks after the injury, or at different times to determine whether there is a trend in the patient's condition.
Physical Examination
Athletes may be tested before a sports season begins to provide a baseline comparison in the event of an injury.<ref name="pmid10981754">
Health care providers examine head trauma survivors to ensure that the injury is not a more severe medical emergency such as an intracranial hemorrhage. Indications that screening for more serious injury is needed include worsening of symptoms such as headache, persistent vomiting, increasing disorientation or a deteriorating level of consciousness, seizures, and unequal pupil size.
References
- ↑ Invalid
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