Mechanical ventilation terminology: Difference between revisions
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== | == Terminology <ref>http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatmung#Nomenklatur_der_maschinellen_Beatmung_und_Atmungsunterst.C3.BCtzung</ref>== | ||
Terminology used in the field of mechanical ventilation and respiratory support: | |||
* ''ASB'' Assisted Spontaneous Breathing -- , also ''ASV'' = Assisted Spontaneous Ventilation | |||
* ''ASV'' Adaptive Support Ventilation -- closed-loop mechanical respiration, a further development of MMV | |||
* ''PSV'' Pressure Support Ventilation -- supported spontaneous respiration, see also ''ASB'' | |||
* ''APRV'' Airway Pressure Release Ventilation | |||
* ''BIPAP'' Biphasic Positive Airway Pressure | |||
* ''TNI'' Therapy with Nasal Insufflation -- nasal High-Flow mechanical ventialtion for respiration support | |||
* ''[[Continuous Positive Airway Pressure|CPAP]]'' Continuous Positive Airway Pressure | |||
* ''CPPV'' Continuous Positive Pressure Ventilation | |||
* ''EPAP'' Expiratory Positive Airway Pressure | |||
* ''CMV'' Continuous Mandatory Ventilation | |||
* ''PCMV (P-CMV)'' Pressure Controlled Mandatory Ventilation | |||
* ''VCMV (V-CMV)'' Volume Controlled Mandatory Ventilation | |||
* ''PC'' Pressure Control -- pressure controlled, fully mechanical ventilation | |||
* ''PCV'' Pressure Controlled Ventilation -- pressure controlled, fully mechanical ventilation | |||
* ''VCV'' Volume Controlled Ventilation -- volume controlled, fully mechanical ventilation | |||
* ''S-CPPV'' Synchronized Continuous Positive Pressure Ventilation | |||
* ''[[High Frequency Ventilation|HFV]]'' High Frequency Ventilation | |||
** ''[[High Frequency Ventilation|HFPPV]]'' High Frequency Positive Pressure Ventilation | |||
** ''[[High Frequency Ventilation|HFOV]]'' High Frequency Oscillatory Ventilation | |||
** ''[[High Frequency Ventilation|HFJV]]'' High Frequency Jet Ventilation | |||
** ''[[High Frequency Ventilation|HFFI]]'' High Frequency Flow Interruption | |||
* ''LFPPV'' Low Frequency Positive Pressure Ventilation | |||
* ''ILV'' Independent Lung Ventilation -- separate sides positive pressure ventilation | |||
* ''IPAP'' Inspiratory Positive Airway Pressure | |||
* ''IPPV'' Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation | |||
* ''S-IPPV'' Synchronized Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation | |||
* ''(S)IMV'' (Synchronized) Intermittent Mandatory Ventilation | |||
* ''MMV'' Mandatory Minute Volume | |||
* ''IRV'' Inversed Ratio Ventilation -- mechanical ventilation with switched respiration phases/time rate | |||
* ''[[PEEP]]'' Positive End-Expiratory Pressure | |||
* ''PNPV'' Positive Negative Pressure Ventilation -- switching pressure mechanical ventilation | |||
* ''ZAP'' Zero Airway Pressure -- Spontaneous respiration under Atmospheric pressure | |||
* ''PPS'' Proportional Pressure Support | |||
* ''ATC'' Automatic Tube Compensation | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} | ||
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[[Category:Prehospital care]] | [[Category:Prehospital care]] | ||
[[Category:Pulmonology]] | [[Category:Pulmonology]] | ||
[[Category:Needs | [[Category:Needs overview]] | ||
Revision as of 14:52, 4 March 2013
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vishnu Vardhan Serla M.B.B.S. [2]
Terminology [1]
Terminology used in the field of mechanical ventilation and respiratory support:
- ASB Assisted Spontaneous Breathing -- , also ASV = Assisted Spontaneous Ventilation
- ASV Adaptive Support Ventilation -- closed-loop mechanical respiration, a further development of MMV
- PSV Pressure Support Ventilation -- supported spontaneous respiration, see also ASB
- APRV Airway Pressure Release Ventilation
- BIPAP Biphasic Positive Airway Pressure
- TNI Therapy with Nasal Insufflation -- nasal High-Flow mechanical ventialtion for respiration support
- CPAP Continuous Positive Airway Pressure
- CPPV Continuous Positive Pressure Ventilation
- EPAP Expiratory Positive Airway Pressure
- CMV Continuous Mandatory Ventilation
- PCMV (P-CMV) Pressure Controlled Mandatory Ventilation
- VCMV (V-CMV) Volume Controlled Mandatory Ventilation
- PC Pressure Control -- pressure controlled, fully mechanical ventilation
- PCV Pressure Controlled Ventilation -- pressure controlled, fully mechanical ventilation
- VCV Volume Controlled Ventilation -- volume controlled, fully mechanical ventilation
- S-CPPV Synchronized Continuous Positive Pressure Ventilation
- HFV High Frequency Ventilation
- LFPPV Low Frequency Positive Pressure Ventilation
- ILV Independent Lung Ventilation -- separate sides positive pressure ventilation
- IPAP Inspiratory Positive Airway Pressure
- IPPV Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation
- S-IPPV Synchronized Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation
- (S)IMV (Synchronized) Intermittent Mandatory Ventilation
- MMV Mandatory Minute Volume
- IRV Inversed Ratio Ventilation -- mechanical ventilation with switched respiration phases/time rate
- PEEP Positive End-Expiratory Pressure
- PNPV Positive Negative Pressure Ventilation -- switching pressure mechanical ventilation
- ZAP Zero Airway Pressure -- Spontaneous respiration under Atmospheric pressure
- PPS Proportional Pressure Support
- ATC Automatic Tube Compensation