Atelectasis overview: Difference between revisions
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Atelectasis is defined as a state in which the lung, in whole or in part, is collapsed or without air.<ref>Medical Terminology Systems: A Body Systems Approach, 2005</ref> It is a condition where the alveoli are deflated, as distinct from pulmonary consolidation. [[Infant respiratory distress syndrome]] includes another type of atelectasis, and is described and discussed in its own article. | Atelectasis is defined as a state in which the lung, in whole or in part, is collapsed or without air.<ref>Medical Terminology Systems: A Body Systems Approach, 2005</ref> It is a condition where the alveoli are deflated, as distinct from pulmonary consolidation. [[Infant respiratory distress syndrome]] includes another type of atelectasis, and is described and discussed in its own article. | ||
==Classification== | |||
Atelectasis may be an acute or chronic condition. In acute atelectasis, the lung has recently collapsed and is primarily notable only for airlessness. In chronic atelectasis, the affected area is often characterized by a complex mixture of airlessness, infection, widening of the bronchi ([[bronchiectasis]]), destruction, and scarring (fibrosis). | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
Revision as of 19:14, 12 April 2013
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Atelectasis Microchapters |
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Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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Case Studies |
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Atelectasis overview On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Atelectasis overview |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] ; Assistant Editor-in-Chief: Somal Khan, M.D.
Overview
Atelectasis is defined as a state in which the lung, in whole or in part, is collapsed or without air.[1] It is a condition where the alveoli are deflated, as distinct from pulmonary consolidation. Infant respiratory distress syndrome includes another type of atelectasis, and is described and discussed in its own article.
Classification
Atelectasis may be an acute or chronic condition. In acute atelectasis, the lung has recently collapsed and is primarily notable only for airlessness. In chronic atelectasis, the affected area is often characterized by a complex mixture of airlessness, infection, widening of the bronchi (bronchiectasis), destruction, and scarring (fibrosis).
References
- ↑ Medical Terminology Systems: A Body Systems Approach, 2005