Hemoptysis overview: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Hemoptysis is the expectoration ([[cough]]ing up) of [[blood]] or of blood-stained [[sputum]] from a source below the vocal cords such as the [[bronchi]], [[larynx]], [[vertebrate trachea|trachea]], or [[lungs]] (e.g. in tuberculosis or other respiratory infections). It is not the same as [[hematemesis]], which refers to [[vomit]]ing up blood. | Hemoptysis is the expectoration ([[cough]]ing up) of [[blood]] or of blood-stained [[sputum]] from a source below the vocal cords such as the [[bronchi]], [[larynx]], [[vertebrate trachea|trachea]], or [[lungs]] (e.g. in tuberculosis or other respiratory infections). It is not the same as [[hematemesis]], which refers to [[vomit]]ing up blood. | ||
==Pathophysiology== | |||
In most cases of hemoptysis, bleeding comes from the bronchial arteries as opposed to the pulmonary arteries. | |||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 16:46, 23 May 2013
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Hemoptysis is the expectoration (coughing up) of blood or of blood-stained sputum from a source below the vocal cords such as the bronchi, larynx, trachea, or lungs (e.g. in tuberculosis or other respiratory infections). It is not the same as hematemesis, which refers to vomiting up blood.
Pathophysiology
In most cases of hemoptysis, bleeding comes from the bronchial arteries as opposed to the pulmonary arteries.