Lightheadedness and vertigo causes: Difference between revisions
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Saumya Easaw (talk | contribs) Created page with " __NOTOC__ {{Lightheadedness and vertigo}} {{CMG}} ==Causes== ===Common Causes=== *Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo or BPPV *Inner ear infection *Drug toxicity ..." |
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__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Lightheadedness and vertigo}} | {{Lightheadedness and vertigo}} | ||
{{CMG}} | {{CMG}} | ||
==Causes== | ==Causes== | ||
===Common Causes=== | ===Common Causes=== | ||
*[[Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo]] or BPPV | *[[Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo]] or BPPV | ||
*Meniere's disease | |||
*Superior canal dehiscence syndrome | |||
*Inner ear infection | *Inner ear infection | ||
*Drug toxicity (specifically [[gentamycin]]) | *Drug toxicity (specifically [[gentamycin]]) | ||
*Syphillis | *Syphillis | ||
*Carbon Monoxide poisoning | |||
*Strokes, tumors, skull fractures, brain trauma,, sudden changes in blood pressure | *Strokes, tumors, skull fractures, brain trauma,, sudden changes in blood pressure | ||
*Motion sickness ( sailing, amusement rides, airplanes or motor vehicles) | *Motion sickness ( sailing, amusement rides, airplanes or motor vehicles) | ||
* | ===Causes in Alphabetical Order=== | ||
<ref>Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:47 ISBN 140510368X</ref><ref>Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:373-376 ISBN 1591032016</ref> <ref>Raftery, Andrew, Lim, Eric. Churchill's Pocketbook of Differential Diagnosis. London, UK: Elsevier Limited, 2005:107-110 ISBN 0443100616</ref> | |||
* [[Acoustic neuroma]] | |||
* Acute cochleo-vestibular dysfunction | |||
* Acute [[labyrinthitis]] | |||
* [[Aging]] | |||
* [[Alcoholism]] | |||
* [[Ddx:Anemia|Anemia]] | |||
* [[Anticonvulsants]] | |||
* [[Antihypertensives]] | |||
* [[Ddx:Anxiety|Anxiety]] | |||
* [[Aortic stenosis]] | |||
* [[Arrhythmia]] | |||
* [[Arteriosclerosis]] | |||
* [[Atrial Fibrillation]] | |||
* [[Epilepsy|Aura of epileptic attack]] | |||
* [[Autoimmune disease]] | |||
* Autoimmune inner ear disease | |||
* Bacterial [[labyrinthitis]] | |||
* Basil [[meningitis]] | |||
* Basilar [[migraine]] | |||
* Benign paroxysmal positional [[vertigo]] | |||
* Brain stem injury | |||
* Car sickness | |||
* [[Cardiac dysrhythmia]] | |||
* [[Cardiac valve]] [[stenosis]] | |||
* [[Carotid sinus]] pressure | |||
* [[Cerebrovascular accident]] ([[CVA]]) | |||
* [[Cervical spondylosis]] | |||
* Cervicogenic [[vertigo]] | |||
* [[Cholesteatoma]] | |||
* Chronic [[otitis media]] | |||
* Circulation-caused [[vertigo]] | |||
* [[Congestive Heart Failure]] ([[CHF]]) | |||
* [[Dehydration]] | |||
* [[Diabetes Mellitus]] | |||
* [[Diuretic]]s | |||
* [[Drug]]s, [[toxin]]s | |||
* [[Ependymoma]] | |||
* Epidemic [[vertigo]] | |||
* [[Epilepsy]] | |||
* [[Friedrich's Ataxia]] | |||
* [[Heart failure]] | |||
* Height [[vertigo]] | |||
* [[Hyperglobulia]] | |||
* [[Hypertension]] | |||
* [[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy]] | |||
* [[Hyperventilation]] | |||
* [[Hypotension]] | |||
* [[Hypoxia]] | |||
* [[Hypoxemia]] | |||
* [[Inflammation]] | |||
* [[Intoxication]]s | |||
* [[Kinetosis]] | |||
* Labyrinth apoplexy | |||
* Labyrinthine concussion | |||
* Labyrinthine trauma]] | |||
* [[Labyrinthitis]] | |||
* Lateral medullary syndrome | |||
* [[Mastoiditis]] | |||
* [[Measles]] | |||
* [[Meniere's Disease]] | |||
* Metabolic disorders | |||
* [[Metastasis]] | |||
* [[Ddx:Headache|Migraine]] | |||
* [[Multiple Sclerosis]] | |||
* Neuritis vestibularis | |||
* Ocular [[vertigo]] | |||
* [[Otitis externa]] | |||
* Ototoxic drugs | |||
* Perilymphatic fistula | |||
* Phobic [[vertigo]] | |||
* Postural [[hypotension]] | |||
* Psychogenic | |||
* Sedatives | |||
* Serous [[labyrinthitis]] | |||
* Serous [[otitis]] | |||
* [[Seizure]] | |||
* [[Shy-Drager Syndrome]] | |||
* Spondylosis cervicalis | |||
* [[Subclavian-Steal Syndrome]] | |||
* [[Ddx:Syncope|Syncope]] | |||
* [[Syphilis]] | |||
* Syringobulbia | |||
* [[Tabes dorsalis]] | |||
* [[Temporal bone]] fracture | |||
* Tertiary [[syphilis]] | |||
* [[Transient ischemic attack]] ([[TIA]]) | |||
* [[Tumor]] | |||
* [[Typhoid Fever]] | |||
* [[Uremia]] | |||
* Vasovagal response | |||
* Vertebro-basilar insufficiency and thromboembolism | |||
* [[Vestibular neuronitis]] | |||
* Vigilance impairment | |||
* Viral [[labyrinthitis]] | |||
* [[Vitamin B12 Deficiency]] | |||
* Visual deficit | |||
* [[Von Hippel-Lindau Syndrome | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} |
Revision as of 01:46, 29 May 2013
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [2]
Causes
Common Causes
- Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo or BPPV
- Meniere's disease
- Superior canal dehiscence syndrome
- Inner ear infection
- Drug toxicity (specifically gentamycin)
- Syphillis
- Carbon Monoxide poisoning
- Strokes, tumors, skull fractures, brain trauma,, sudden changes in blood pressure
- Motion sickness ( sailing, amusement rides, airplanes or motor vehicles)
Causes in Alphabetical Order
- Acoustic neuroma
- Acute cochleo-vestibular dysfunction
- Acute labyrinthitis
- Aging
- Alcoholism
- Anemia
- Anticonvulsants
- Antihypertensives
- Anxiety
- Aortic stenosis
- Arrhythmia
- Arteriosclerosis
- Atrial Fibrillation
- Aura of epileptic attack
- Autoimmune disease
- Autoimmune inner ear disease
- Bacterial labyrinthitis
- Basil meningitis
- Basilar migraine
- Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo
- Brain stem injury
- Car sickness
- Cardiac dysrhythmia
- Cardiac valve stenosis
- Carotid sinus pressure
- Cerebrovascular accident (CVA)
- Cervical spondylosis
- Cervicogenic vertigo
- Cholesteatoma
- Chronic otitis media
- Circulation-caused vertigo
- Congestive Heart Failure (CHF)
- Dehydration
- Diabetes Mellitus
- Diuretics
- Drugs, toxins
- Ependymoma
- Epidemic vertigo
- Epilepsy
- Friedrich's Ataxia
- Heart failure
- Height vertigo
- Hyperglobulia
- Hypertension
- Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
- Hyperventilation
- Hypotension
- Hypoxia
- Hypoxemia
- Inflammation
- Intoxications
- Kinetosis
- Labyrinth apoplexy
- Labyrinthine concussion
- Labyrinthine trauma]]
- Labyrinthitis
- Lateral medullary syndrome
- Mastoiditis
- Measles
- Meniere's Disease
- Metabolic disorders
- Metastasis
- Migraine
- Multiple Sclerosis
- Neuritis vestibularis
- Ocular vertigo
- Otitis externa
- Ototoxic drugs
- Perilymphatic fistula
- Phobic vertigo
- Postural hypotension
- Psychogenic
- Sedatives
- Serous labyrinthitis
- Serous otitis
- Seizure
- Shy-Drager Syndrome
- Spondylosis cervicalis
- Subclavian-Steal Syndrome
- Syncope
- Syphilis
- Syringobulbia
- Tabes dorsalis
- Temporal bone fracture
- Tertiary syphilis
- Transient ischemic attack (TIA)
- Tumor
- Typhoid Fever
- Uremia
- Vasovagal response
- Vertebro-basilar insufficiency and thromboembolism
- Vestibular neuronitis
- Vigilance impairment
- Viral labyrinthitis
- Vitamin B12 Deficiency
- Visual deficit
- [[Von Hippel-Lindau Syndrome
References
- ↑ Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:47 ISBN 140510368X
- ↑ Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:373-376 ISBN 1591032016
- ↑ Raftery, Andrew, Lim, Eric. Churchill's Pocketbook of Differential Diagnosis. London, UK: Elsevier Limited, 2005:107-110 ISBN 0443100616