Vertigo causes: Difference between revisions
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*[[Superior canal dehiscence syndrome]] | *[[Superior canal dehiscence syndrome]] | ||
*[[Viral infection]] | *[[Viral infection]] | ||
===Causes by Organ System=== | ===Causes by Organ System=== | ||
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[[Acoustic neuroma]], [[cogan syndrome]], [[earwax]], [[herpes zoster oticus]], [[Vertebrobasilar insufficiency|labyrinth infarction]], [[Concussion|labyrinthine concussion]], [[labyrinthitis]], [[meniere's disease]], [[otitis externa]], [[otitis media]], [[ototoxicity]], [[perilymphatic fistula]], semicircular canal dehiscence syndrome, [[ | [[Acoustic neuroma]], [[cogan syndrome]], [[earwax]], [[herpes zoster oticus]], [[Vertebrobasilar insufficiency|labyrinth infarction]], [[Concussion|labyrinthine concussion]], [[labyrinthitis]], [[meniere's disease]], [[otitis externa]], [[otitis media]], [[ototoxicity]], [[perilymphatic fistula]], [[Superior canal dehiscence syndrome|semicircular canal dehiscence syndrome]], [[superior canal dehiscence syndrome]] | ||
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[[Acoustic neuroma]], [[arachnoid cyst]], [[ | [[Acoustic neuroma]], [[arachnoid cyst]], [[Arnold-Chiari malformation]], [[balance disorder]], [[benign paroxysmal positional vertigo]], [[brain zaps]], [[Lateral medullary syndrome|brainstem infarction]], [[Lateral medullary syndrome|brainstem ischemia]], [[brainstem stroke]], [[Ludwig Bruns|bruns' syndrome]], [[Intracranial hemorrhage|cerebellar hemorrhage]], [[cerebellar infarction]], [[cerebral shunt]], [[cerebrovascular accident]], [[colloid cyst]], [[episodic ataxia]], [[facial nerve paralysis]], [[hydrocephalus]], [[Intracranial hemorrhage|inferior cerebellar bleeding]], [[Cerebellar infarction|inferior cerebellar infarction]], [[lateral medullary syndrome]], [[migraine headaches]], [[Migraine|migrainous vertigo]], [[multiple sclerosis]], [[neurofibromatosis]], [[non-epileptic seizure]], [[oculogyric crisis]], [[opsoclonus myoclonus syndrome]], [[ramsay hunt syndrome ]], recurrent vestibulopathy, [[sensorineural hearing loss]], [[spinocerebellar ataxia]], [[stroke]], [[stroke recovery]], [[tolosa-hunt syndrome]], vasovagal episode, [[vasovagal syncope]], vertebrobasilar inschemia, vertebrobasilar transient ischemic attack, [[vestibular neuritis]] | ||
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*[[Brain zaps]] | *[[Brain zaps]] | ||
*Brainstem infarction | *[[Lateral medullary syndrome|Brainstem infarction]] | ||
*Brainstem ischemia | *[[Lateral medullary syndrome|Brainstem ischemia]] | ||
*[[Brainstem stroke]] | *[[Brainstem stroke]] | ||
*Bruns' syndrome | *[[Ludwig Bruns|Bruns' syndrome]] | ||
*[[Buspirone]] | *[[Buspirone]] | ||
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*[[Histamine agonist]] | *[[Histamine agonist]] | ||
*[[Hydrocephalus]] | *[[Hydrocephalus]] | ||
*[[Hyperemesis gravidarum]] | *[[Hyperemesis gravidarum]] | ||
*[[Ibotenic acid]] | *[[Ibotenic acid]] | ||
*[[Intracranial hemorrhage|Inferior cerebellar bleeding]] | |||
*Inferior cerebellar bleeding | *[[Cerebellar infarction|Inferior cerebellar infarction]] | ||
*Inferior cerebellar infarction | |||
*[[Influenza]] | *[[Influenza]] | ||
*[[Isosorbide mononitrate]] | *[[Isosorbide mononitrate]] | ||
*[[Ketorolac]] | *[[Ketorolac]] | ||
*[[Vertebrobasilar insufficiency|Labyrinth infarction]] | *[[Vertebrobasilar insufficiency|Labyrinth infarction]] | ||
*[[Concussion|Labyrinthine concussion]] | *[[Concussion|Labyrinthine concussion]] | ||
*[[Labyrinthitis]] | *[[Labyrinthitis]] | ||
*[[Lateral medullary syndrome]] | *[[Lateral medullary syndrome]] | ||
*[[Loop diuretic]] | *[[Loop diuretic]] | ||
*[[Loprazolam]] | *[[Loprazolam]] | ||
*[[Lorazepam]] | *[[Lorazepam]] | ||
*[[Lormetazepam]] | *[[Lormetazepam]] | ||
*[[Lyme disease]] | *[[Lyme disease]] | ||
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*[[Migraine headaches]] | *[[Migraine headaches]] | ||
*Migrainous vertigo | *[[Migraine|Migrainous vertigo]] | ||
*[[Minocycline]] | *[[Minocycline]] | ||
*[[Moclobemide]] | *[[Moclobemide]] | ||
*[[Modafinil]] | *[[Modafinil]] | ||
*[[Morning sickness]] | *[[Morning sickness]] | ||
*[[Motion sickness]] | *[[Motion sickness]] | ||
*[[Multiple chemical sensitivity]] | *[[Multiple chemical sensitivity]] | ||
*[[Multiple sclerosis]] | *[[Multiple sclerosis]] | ||
*[[Neurofibromatosis]] | *[[Neurofibromatosis]] | ||
*[[Nialamide]] | *[[Nialamide]] | ||
*[[Nitrazepam]] | *[[Nitrazepam]] | ||
*[[Nitrogen narcosis]] | *[[Nitrogen narcosis]] | ||
*[[Noise health effects]] | *[[Noise health effects]] | ||
*[[Non-epileptic seizure]] | *[[Non-epileptic seizure]] | ||
*[[Oculogyric crisis]] | *[[Oculogyric crisis]] | ||
*[[Oprelvekin]] | *[[Oprelvekin]] | ||
*[[Opsoclonus myoclonus syndrome]] | *[[Opsoclonus myoclonus syndrome]] | ||
*[[Otitis externa]] | *[[Otitis externa]] | ||
*[[Otitis media]] | *[[Otitis media]] | ||
{{col-break|width=33%}} | {{col-break|width=33%}} | ||
Revision as of 19:33, 25 July 2013
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Hilda Mahmoudi M.D., M.P.H.[2]
Overview
Vertigo caused by problems with the inner ear or vestibular system, which is composed of the semicircular canals, the otolith (utricle and saccule), and the vestibular nerve is called "peripheral", "otologic" or "vestibular" vertigo. The most common cause is benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), which accounts for 32% of all peripheral vertigo. Other causes include Ménière's disease (12%),superior canal dehiscence syndrome, labyrinthitis and visual vertigo. Any cause of inflammation such as common cold, influenza, and bacterial infections may cause transient vertigo if it involves the inner ear, as may chemical insults (e.g., aminoglycosides) or physical trauma (e.g., skull fractures). Motion sickness is sometimes classified as a cause of peripheral vertigo.
Causes
Life threatening Causes
- Brainstem stroke
- Cerebellar hemorrhage
- Cerebellar infarction
- Cerebrovascular accident
- Cyanide
- Drug overdose
- Head injury
- Stroke
Common Causes
- Alcohol
- Aminoglycosides
- Bacterial infection
- Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo
- Cerebellar Stroke
- Cerebrovascular accident
- Common cold
- Head injury
- Influenza
- Labyrinthitis
- Medications
- Meniere's disease
- Migraine headaches
- Morning sickness
- Motion sickness
- Multiple sclerosis
- Otitis media
- Superior canal dehiscence syndrome
- Viral infection