Renal compensation: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
m Robot: Automated text replacement (-{{SIB}} +, -{{EH}} +, -{{EJ}} +, -{{Editor Help}} +, -{{Editor Join}} +) |
Gerald Chi (talk | contribs) No edit summary |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
__NOTOC__ | |||
{{SI}} | {{SI}} | ||
{{CMG}} | |||
==Overview== | |||
Renal compensation is a mechanism by which the [[kidneys]] can regulate the plasma pH. It is slower than [[respiratory compensation]], but has a greater ability to restore normal values. | |||
==Renal compensation in acid-base disorders== | |||
In [[respiratory acidosis]], the kidney produces and excretes [[ammonium]] (NH<sub>4</sub><sup>+</sup>) and monophosphate, generating bicarbonate in the process while clearing acid.<ref>{{GeorgiaPhysiology|7/7ch12/7ch12p45}}</ref> | In [[respiratory acidosis]], the kidney produces and excretes [[ammonium]] (NH<sub>4</sub><sup>+</sup>) and monophosphate, generating bicarbonate in the process while clearing acid.<ref>{{GeorgiaPhysiology|7/7ch12/7ch12p45}}</ref> | ||
| Line 9: | Line 12: | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | |||
{{Renal physiology}} | {{Renal physiology}} | ||
[[Category:Electrolyte disturbance]] | [[Category:Electrolyte disturbance]] | ||
[[Category:Laboratory Test]] | |||
[[Category:Medical tests]] | |||
[[Category:Medicine]] | |||
[[Category:Nephrology]] | |||
{{WH}} | {{WH}} | ||
{{WS}} | {{WS}} | ||
Revision as of 21:58, 4 August 2013
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Renal compensation is a mechanism by which the kidneys can regulate the plasma pH. It is slower than respiratory compensation, but has a greater ability to restore normal values.
Renal compensation in acid-base disorders
In respiratory acidosis, the kidney produces and excretes ammonium (NH4+) and monophosphate, generating bicarbonate in the process while clearing acid.[1]
In respiratory alkalosis, less HCO3- is reabsorbed, thus lowering the pH.[2]