Bezold-Jarisch reflex historical perspective: Difference between revisions
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{{CMG}}; '''Associate Editor-In-Chief:''' {{CZ}}; {{Rim}}; {{M.P}} | {{CMG}}; '''Associate Editor-In-Chief:''' {{CZ}}; {{Rim}}; {{M.P}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Bezold-Jarisch reflex is named after [[Albert von Bezold]] and [[Adolf Jarisch]].<ref>{{WhoNamedIt|synd|3165}}</ref><ref name="pmid6826948">{{cite journal| author=Mark AL| title=The Bezold-Jarisch reflex revisited: clinical implications of inhibitory reflexes originating in the heart. | journal=J Am Coll Cardiol | year= 1983 | volume= 1 | issue= 1 | pages= 90-102 | pmid=6826948 | doi= | pmc= |url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=6826948 }} </ref> The concept of this reflex originated by Bezold in 1867 after injecting experimental animals with intravenous injection of veratrum[[alkaloids]],<ref name="pmid11458703">{{cite journal| author=Aviado DM, Guevara Aviado D| title=The Bezold-Jarisch reflex. A historical perspective of cardiopulmonary reflexes. | journal=Ann N Y Acad Sci | year= 2001 | volume= 940 | issue= | pages= 48-58 | pmid=11458703 |doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=11458703 }} </ref> and was later revised by Jarisch in 1937.<ref name="pmid6826948">{{cite journal| author=Mark AL| title=The Bezold-Jarisch reflex revisited: clinical implications of inhibitory reflexes originating in the heart. | journal=J Am Coll Cardiol | year= 1983 | volume= 1 | issue= 1 | pages= 90-102 | pmid=6826948 | doi= | pmc= |url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=6826948 }} </ref> It was described as a variety of cardiovascular and neurological processes which cause [[hypopnea]] (overly shallow breathing or an abnormally low [[respiratory rate]]) and [[bradycardia]] (abnormally low resting [[heart rate]]).<ref name="pmid17567718">{{cite journal|author=Salo LM, Woods RL, Anderson CR, McAllen RM |title=Nonuniformity in the von Bezold-Jarisch reflex |journal=Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. |volume=293 |issue=2 |pages=R714–20 |year=2007 |month=August |pmid=17567718 |doi=10.1152/ajpregu.00099.2007|url=http://ajpregu.physiology.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=17567718}}</ref> | Bezold-Jarisch reflex is named after [[Albert von Bezold]] and [[Adolf Jarisch]].<ref>{{WhoNamedIt|synd|3165}}</ref><ref name="pmid6826948">{{cite journal| author=Mark AL| title=The Bezold-Jarisch reflex revisited: clinical implications of inhibitory reflexes originating in the heart. | journal=J Am Coll Cardiol | year= 1983 | volume= 1 | issue= 1 | pages= 90-102 | pmid=6826948 | doi= | pmc= |url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=6826948 }} </ref> The concept of this reflex originated by Bezold in 1867 after injecting experimental animals with intravenous injection of veratrum[[alkaloids]],<ref name="pmid11458703">{{cite journal| author=Aviado DM, Guevara Aviado D| title=The Bezold-Jarisch reflex. A historical perspective of cardiopulmonary reflexes. | journal=Ann N Y Acad Sci | year= 2001 | volume= 940 | issue= | pages= 48-58 | pmid=11458703 |doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=11458703 }} </ref> and was later revised by Jarisch in 1937.<ref name="pmid6826948">{{cite journal| author=Mark AL| title=The Bezold-Jarisch reflex revisited: clinical implications of inhibitory reflexes originating in the heart. | journal=J Am Coll Cardiol | year= 1983 | volume= 1 | issue= 1 | pages= 90-102 | pmid=6826948 | doi= | pmc= |url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=6826948 }} </ref> It was described as a variety of cardiovascular and neurological processes which cause [[hypopnea]] (overly shallow breathing or an abnormally low [[respiratory rate]]) and [[bradycardia]] (abnormally low resting [[heart rate]]).<ref name="pmid17567718">{{cite journal|author=Salo LM, Woods RL, Anderson CR, McAllen RM |title=Nonuniformity in the von Bezold-Jarisch reflex |journal=Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. |volume=293 |issue=2 |pages=R714–20 |year=2007 |month=August |pmid=17567718 |doi=10.1152/ajpregu.00099.2007|url=http://ajpregu.physiology.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=17567718}}</ref> | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 16:55, 28 August 2013
Template:Bezold-Jarisch reflex
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]; Rim Halaby, M.D. [3]; Mugilan Poongkunran M.B.B.S [4]
Overview
Bezold-Jarisch reflex is named after Albert von Bezold and Adolf Jarisch.[1][2] The concept of this reflex originated by Bezold in 1867 after injecting experimental animals with intravenous injection of veratrumalkaloids,[3] and was later revised by Jarisch in 1937.[2] It was described as a variety of cardiovascular and neurological processes which cause hypopnea (overly shallow breathing or an abnormally low respiratory rate) and bradycardia (abnormally low resting heart rate).[4]
References
- ↑ Template:WhoNamedIt
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Mark AL (1983). "The Bezold-Jarisch reflex revisited: clinical implications of inhibitory reflexes originating in the heart". J Am Coll Cardiol. 1 (1): 90–102. PMID 6826948.
- ↑ Aviado DM, Guevara Aviado D (2001). "The Bezold-Jarisch reflex. A historical perspective of cardiopulmonary reflexes". Ann N Y Acad Sci. 940: 48–58. PMID 11458703.
- ↑ Salo LM, Woods RL, Anderson CR, McAllen RM (2007). "Nonuniformity in the von Bezold-Jarisch reflex". Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. 293 (2): R714–20. doi:10.1152/ajpregu.00099.2007. PMID 17567718. Unknown parameter
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