Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
Gerald Chi (talk | contribs)
mNo edit summary
Gerald Chi (talk | contribs)
mNo edit summary
Line 46: Line 46:
====[[H. Psychosocial Assessment and Care]]====
====[[H. Psychosocial Assessment and Care]]====
====[[I. When Treatment Goals Are Not Met]]====
====[[I. When Treatment Goals Are Not Met]]====
====[[Intercurrent Illness]]====
====[[J. Intercurrent Illness]]====
====[[K. Hypoglycemia]]====
====[[K. Hypoglycemia]]====
====[[L. Bariatric Surgery]]====
====[[L. Bariatric Surgery]]====
====[[M. Immunization]]====
====[[M. Immunization]]====


==[[Prevention And Management Of Diabetes Complications]]==
==[[VI. Prevention and Management of Diabetes Complications]]==
===[[CVD]]===
====[[A. CVD]]====
====[[Hypertension/blood pressure control]]====
: '''[[1. Hypertension/blood pressure control]]'''
:* '''[[Recommendations]]'''
::* ''[[Screening and Diagnosis]]''
::* ''[[Goals]]''
::* ''[[Treatment]]''
: '''[[2. Dyslipidemia/Lipid Management]]'''
:* '''[[Recommendations]]'''
::* ''[[Screening]]''
::* ''[[Treatment Recommendations and Goals]]''
::* ''[[Evidence for Benefits of Lipid-Lowering Therapy]]''
::* ''[[Dyslipidemia Treatment and Target Lipid Levels]]''
::* ''[[Alternative Lipoprotein Goals]]''
::* ''[[Treatment of Other Lipoprotein Fractions or Targets]]''
: '''[[3. Antiplatelet Agents]]'''
: '''[[4. Smoking Cessation]]'''
: '''[[5. CHD Screening and Treatment]]'''
:* '''[[Recommendations]]'''
::* ''[[Screening]]''
::* ''[[Treatment]]''
====[[B. Nephropathy Screening and Treatment]]====


''' [[Screening and diagnosis]] | [[Goals]] | [[Treatment]] '''
:* '''[[Recommendations]]'''
::* ''[[General Recommendations]]''
::* ''[[Screening]]''
::* ''[[Treatment]]''


====[[Dyslipidemia/lipid management]]====
:* '''[[Assessment of Albuminuria Status and Renal Function]]'''
====[[C. Retinopathy Screening and Treatment]]====
:* '''[[Recommendations]]'''
::* ''[[General Recommendations]]''
::* ''[[Screening]]''
::* ''[[Treatment]]''
====[[D. Neuropathy Screening and Treatment]]====
:* '''[[Recommendations]]'''
:* '''[[Diagnosis of Neuropathy]]'''
::* ''[[DPN]]''
::* ''[[Diabetic Autonomic Neuropathy]]''
:* '''[[Symptomatic Treatments]]'''


::* ''[[DPN]]''
::* ''[[Treatment of Autonomic Neuropathy]]''
====[[E. Foot Care]]====


'''  [[Screening]] | [[Treatment recommendations and goals]] '''
==[[VII. Assessment of Common Comorbid Conditions]]==


==[[VIII. Diabetes Care in Specific Populations]]==
====[[A. Children and Adolescents]]====
: '''[[1. Type 1 Diabetes]]'''


:* '''[[a. Glycemic Control]]'''
:* '''[[b. Screening and Management of Chronic Complications in Chilren and Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes]]'''
::* ''[[Nephropathy]]''
::* ''[[Hypertension]]''
::* ''[[Dyslipidemia]]''
::* ''[[Retinopathy]]''
::* ''[[Celiac Disease]]''
::* ''[[Hypothyroidism]]''
:* '''[[c. Self-Management]]'''
:* '''[[d. School and Day Care]]'''
:* '''[[e. Transition From Pediatric to Adult Care]]'''
: '''[[2. Type 2 Diabetes]]'''
: '''[[3. Monogenic Diabetes Syndromes]]'''
====[[B. Preconception Care]]====
====[[C. Older Adults]]====
====[[D. Cystic Fibrosis-Related Diabetes]]====


==[[IX. Diabetes Care in Specific Settings]]==
====[[A. Diabetes Care in the Hospital]]====
: '''[[1. Glycemic Targets in Hospitalized Patients]]'''


: '''[[2. Antihyperglycemic Agents in Hospitalized Patients]]'''
: '''[[3. Preventing Hypoglycemia]]'''
: '''[[4. Diabetes Care Providers in the Hospital]]'''
: '''[[5. Self-Management in the Hospital]]'''
: '''[[6. MNT in the Hospital]]'''
: '''[[7. Bedside Blood Glucose Monitoring]]'''
: '''[[8. Discharge Planning and DSME]]'''
====[[B. Diabetes and Employment]]====
====[[C. Diabetes and Driving]]====
====[[D. Diabetes Management in Correctional Institutions]]====


==[[X. Strategies for Improving Diabetes Care]]==




 
[[Category:Aging-associated diseases]]
{{WH}}
[[Category:Diabetes]]
{{WS}}


[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Medicine]]
[[Category:Endocrinology]]
[[Category:Endocrinology]]
[[Category:Mature chapter]]
[[Category:Mature chapter]]
[[Category:Diabetes]]
[[Category:Aging-associated diseases]]
[[Category:Medical conditions related to obesity]]
[[Category:Medical conditions related to obesity]]
[[Category:Medicine]]
[[Category:Primary care]]
[[Category:Primary care]]

Revision as of 20:30, 22 December 2013

Diabetes mellitus Main page

Patient Information

Type 1
Type 2

Overview

Classification

Diabetes mellitus type 1
Diabetes mellitus type 2
Gestational diabetes

Differential Diagnosis

Complications

Screening

Diagnosis

Prevention

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Karol Gema Hernandez, M.D. [2]

I. Classification and Diagnosis

A. Classification

B. Diagnosis of Diabetes

C. Categories of Increased Risk for Diabetes (Prediabetes)

II. Testing for Diabetes in Asymptomatic Patients

A. Testing for Type 2 Diabetes and Risk of Future Diabetes in Adults

B. Screening for Type 2 Diabetes in Children

C. Screening for Type 1 Diabetes

III. Detection and Diagnosis Of GDM

IV. Prevention/Delay Of Type 2 Diabetes

V. Diabetes Care

A. Initial Evaluation

B. Management

C. Glycemic control

1. Assessment of Glycemic Control
2. Glycemic Goals in Adults

D. Pharmacological and Overall Approaches to Treatment

1. Insulin Therapy for Type 1 Diabetes
2. Pharmacological Therapy for Hyperglycemia in Type 2 Diabetes

E. Medical Nutrition Therapy (MNT)

F. Diabetes Self-Management Education and Support

G. Physical Activity

  • Frequency and Type of Exercise
  • Evaluation of the Diabetic Patient Before Recommending An Exercise Program
  • Exercise in the Presence of Nonoptimal Glycemic Control
  • Hyperglycemia
  • Hypoglycemia
  • Exercise in the Presence of Specific Long-Term Complications of Diabetes
  • Retinopathy
  • Peripheral Neuropathy
  • Albuminuria and Nephropathy

H. Psychosocial Assessment and Care

I. When Treatment Goals Are Not Met

J. Intercurrent Illness

K. Hypoglycemia

L. Bariatric Surgery

M. Immunization

VI. Prevention and Management of Diabetes Complications

A. CVD

1. Hypertension/blood pressure control
2. Dyslipidemia/Lipid Management
3. Antiplatelet Agents
4. Smoking Cessation
5. CHD Screening and Treatment

B. Nephropathy Screening and Treatment

C. Retinopathy Screening and Treatment

D. Neuropathy Screening and Treatment

E. Foot Care

VII. Assessment of Common Comorbid Conditions

VIII. Diabetes Care in Specific Populations

A. Children and Adolescents

1. Type 1 Diabetes
2. Type 2 Diabetes
3. Monogenic Diabetes Syndromes

B. Preconception Care

C. Older Adults

D. Cystic Fibrosis-Related Diabetes

IX. Diabetes Care in Specific Settings

A. Diabetes Care in the Hospital

1. Glycemic Targets in Hospitalized Patients
2. Antihyperglycemic Agents in Hospitalized Patients
3. Preventing Hypoglycemia
4. Diabetes Care Providers in the Hospital
5. Self-Management in the Hospital
6. MNT in the Hospital
7. Bedside Blood Glucose Monitoring
8. Discharge Planning and DSME

B. Diabetes and Employment

C. Diabetes and Driving

D. Diabetes Management in Correctional Institutions

X. Strategies for Improving Diabetes Care