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<table> | |||
<tr> | |||
<td> <td>Mild DKA<td>Moderate DKA<td> Severe DKA <br>HHS | |||
<tr> | |||
<td>Plasma [[glucose]] <td> >250 mg/dL <td>>250 mg/dL <td>>250 mg/dL <td>>600 mg/dL | |||
<tr> | |||
<td>Arterial pH<td> 7.25-7.30<td> 7.00 to <7.24<td> <7.00<td> >7.30 | |||
<tr> | |||
<td>Serum [[bicarbonate]] (mEq/l)<td> 15-18<td> 10 to <15<td> <10 <td>>18 | |||
<tr> | |||
<td>Urine [[ketone]]<td> Positive<td> Positive<td> Positive<td> Small | |||
<tr> | |||
<td>Serum [[ketone]]<td> Positive<td> Positive<td> Positive<td> Small | |||
<tr> | |||
<td>Effective serum [[osmolality]]<td> Variable<td> Variable<td> Variable<td> >320 mOsm/kg | |||
<tr> | |||
<td>Anion gap<td> >10 <td> >12 <td> >12 <td> Variable | |||
<tr> | |||
<td>Mental status<td> Alert<td> Alert/drowsy<td> Stupor/coma<td> Stupor/coma | |||
</table> | |||
Revision as of 19:19, 26 December 2013
| Mild DKA | Moderate DKA | Severe DKA HHS | ||
| Plasma glucose | >250 mg/dL | >250 mg/dL | >250 mg/dL | >600 mg/dL |
| Arterial pH | 7.25-7.30 | 7.00 to <7.24 | <7.00 | >7.30 |
| Serum bicarbonate (mEq/l) | 15-18 | 10 to <15 | <10 | >18 |
| Urine ketone | Positive | Positive | Positive | Small |
| Serum ketone | Positive | Positive | Positive | Small |
| Effective serum osmolality | Variable | Variable | Variable | >320 mOsm/kg |
| Anion gap | >10 | >12 | >12 | Variable |
| Mental status | Alert | Alert/drowsy | Stupor/coma | Stupor/coma |