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<table class=wikitable> | <table class=wikitable> | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td> <td>Mild DKA<td>Moderate DKA<td> Severe DKA <td>HHS | <td> <td>'''Mild DKA'''<td>'''Moderate DKA'''<td> '''Severe DKA''' <td>'''HHS''' | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>Plasma [[glucose]] <td> >250 mg/dL <td>>250 mg/dL <td>>250 mg/dL <td>>600 mg/dL | <td>'''Plasma [[glucose]]''' <td> >250 mg/dL <td>>250 mg/dL <td>>250 mg/dL <td>>600 mg/dL | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>Arterial pH<td> 7.25-7.30<td> 7.00 to <7.24<td> <7.00<td> >7.30 | <td>'''Arterial pH'''<td> 7.25-7.30<td> 7.00 to <7.24<td> <7.00<td> >7.30 | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>Serum [[bicarbonate]] (mEq/l)<td> 15-18<td> 10 to <15<td> <10 <td>>18 | <td>'''Serum [[bicarbonate]] (mEq/l)'''<td> 15-18<td> 10 to <15<td> <10 <td>>18 | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>Urine [[ketone]]<td> Positive<td> Positive<td> Positive<td> Small | <td>'''Urine [[ketone]]'''<td> Positive<td> Positive<td> Positive<td> Small | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>Serum [[ketone]]<td> Positive<td> Positive<td> Positive<td> Small | <td>'''Serum [[ketone]]'''<td> Positive<td> Positive<td> Positive<td> Small | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>Effective serum [[osmolality]]<td> Variable<td> Variable<td> Variable<td> >320 mOsm/kg | <td>'''Effective serum [[osmolality]]'''<td> Variable<td> Variable<td> Variable<td> >320 mOsm/kg | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>Anion gap<td> >10 <td> >12 <td> >12 <td> Variable | <td>'''Anion gap'''<td> >10 <td> >12 <td> >12 <td> Variable | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>Mental status<td> Alert<td> Alert/drowsy<td> Stupor/coma<td> Stupor/coma | <td>'''Mental status'''<td> Alert<td> Alert/drowsy<td> Stupor/coma<td> Stupor/coma | ||
</table> | </table> |
Revision as of 19:24, 26 December 2013
Mild DKA | Moderate DKA | Severe DKA | HHS | |
Plasma glucose | >250 mg/dL | >250 mg/dL | >250 mg/dL | >600 mg/dL |
Arterial pH | 7.25-7.30 | 7.00 to <7.24 | <7.00 | >7.30 |
Serum bicarbonate (mEq/l) | 15-18 | 10 to <15 | <10 | >18 |
Urine ketone | Positive | Positive | Positive | Small |
Serum ketone | Positive | Positive | Positive | Small |
Effective serum osmolality | Variable | Variable | Variable | >320 mOsm/kg |
Anion gap | >10 | >12 | >12 | Variable |
Mental status | Alert | Alert/drowsy | Stupor/coma | Stupor/coma |