Doxycycline calcium: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
'''Demeclocycline''' is a [[tetracycline antibiotic]] derived from a strain of ''[[Streptomyces aureofaciens]]''.<ref>{{DorlandsDict|three/000028168|demeclocycline}}</ref>
'''Demeclocycline''' is a [[tetracycline antibiotic]] derived from a strain of '''Streptomyces aureofaciens'''


It is officially indicated for the treatment of various types of [[bacteria]]l [[infection]]s.<ref name="urlDailyMed: About DailyMed">{{cite web |url=http://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?id=673 |title=DailyMed: About DailyMed |format= |work= |accessdate=2008-12-20}}</ref> It is used as an antibiotic in the treatment of [[Lyme disease]], [[Acne vulgaris|acne]], and [[bronchitis]].{{Fact|date=December 2008}} Resistance, though, is gradually becoming more common, and demeclocycline is now rarely used for infections.
It is officially indicated for the treatment of various types of [[bacteria]]l [[infection]]s.<ref name="urlDailyMed: About DailyMed">{{cite web |url=http://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?id=673 |title=DailyMed: About DailyMed |format= |work= |accessdate=2008-12-20}}</ref> It is used as an antibiotic in the treatment of [[Lyme disease]], [[Acne vulgaris|acne]], and [[bronchitis]].  Resistance, though, is gradually becoming more common, and demeclocycline is now rarely used for infections.


==Category==
==Category==

Revision as of 00:17, 9 January 2014

Doxycycline calcium
VIBRAMYCIN HYCLATE® FDA Package Insert
Description
Clinical Pharmacology
Microbiology
Indications and Usage
Contraindications
Warnings and Precautions
Adverse Reactions
Overdosage
Dosage and Administration
How Supplied
Labels and Packages

For patient information, click here.

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

Demeclocycline is a tetracycline antibiotic derived from a strain of Streptomyces aureofaciens

It is officially indicated for the treatment of various types of bacterial infections.[1] It is used as an antibiotic in the treatment of Lyme disease, acne, and bronchitis. Resistance, though, is gradually becoming more common, and demeclocycline is now rarely used for infections.

Category

Tetracycline

US Brand Names

VIBRAMYCIN HYCLATE®

FDA Package Insert

Description | Clinical Pharmacology | Microbiology | Indications and Usage | Contraindications | Warnings and Precautions | Adverse Reactions | Drug Interactions | Overdosage | Dosage and Administration | How Supplied | Labels and Packages

Mechanism of Action

As with related tetracycline antibiotics, demeclocycline acts by binding to the 30S and 50S ribosomal subunits, which impairs protein synthesis by bacteria. It is bacteriostatic (it impairs bacterial growth, but does not kill bacteria directly).

It is not completely understood why demeclocycline impairs the action of antidiuretic hormone, but is thought to block the binding of the hormone from its receptor.[2]

References

  1. "DailyMed: About DailyMed". Retrieved 2008-12-20.
  2. De Troyer A, Demanet JC (1975). "Correction of antidiuresis by demeclocycline". N Engl J Med. 293 (18): 915–8. doi:10.1056/NEJM197510302931809. PMID 170519.