Metronidazole contraindications: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 00:29, 9 January 2014

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Chetan Lokhande, M.B.B.S [2]

Adapted from the FDA Package Insert.

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-==Contraindications==
+__NOTOC__
+{{Metronidazole }}
+{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{chetan}}
-===Hypersensitivity===
-FLAGYL 375 capsules are contraindicated in patients with a prior history of hypersensitivity to metronidazole or other nitroimidazole derivatives.
+<ref name="dailymed.nlm.nih.gov">{{Cite web  | last =  | first =  | title = FLAGYL (METRONIDAZOLE) CAPSULE [G.D. SEARLE LLC DIVISION OF PFIZER INC] | url = http://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/lookup.cfm?setid=a2883ca1-5a9a-4259-9d80-46ab67274384 | publisher =  | date =  | accessdate =  }}</ref>
-In patients with trichomoniasis, FLAGYL 375 capsules are contraindicated during the first trimester of pregnancy (see PRECAUTIONS).
-===Psychotic Reaction with Disulfiram===
+==References==
+{{Reflist}}
-Use of oral metronidazole is associated with psychotic reactions in alcoholic patients who were using disulfiram concurrently. Do not administer metronidazole to patients who have taken disulfiram within the last two weeks (see PRECAUTIONS, Drug Interactions).
+{{FDA}}
-===Interaction with Alcohol===
+[[Category:Antibiotics]]
+[[Category:Wikinfect]]
-Use of oral metronidazole is associated with a disulfiram-like reaction to alcohol, including abdominal cramps, nausea, vomiting, headaches, and flushing. Discontinue consumption of alcohol or products containing propylene glycol during and for at least three days after therapy with metronidazole (see PRECAUTIONS, Drug Interactions).