Cordarone tablet nonclinical toxicology: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 17:04, 12 March 2014
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ahmed Zaghw, M.D. [2]
Nonclinical Toxicology
Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility
Amiodarone HCl was associated with a statistically significant, dose-related increase in the incidence of thyroid tumors (follicular adenoma and/or carcinoma) in rats. The incidence of thyroid tumors was greater than control even at the lowest dose level tested, i.e., 5 mg/kg/day (approximately 0.08 times the maximum recommended human maintenance dose*). Mutagenicity studies (Ames, micronucleus, and lysogenic tests) with Cordarone were negative. In a study in which amiodarone HCl was administered to male and female rats, beginning 9 weeks prior to mating, reduced fertility was observed at a dose level of 90 mg/kg/day (approximately 1.4 times the maximum recommended human maintenance dose*).
- 600 mg in a 50 kg patient (dose compared on a body surface area basis)
References
Adapted from the FDA Package Insert.