Epidural abscess classification: Difference between revisions
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{{Epidural abscess}} | {{Epidural abscess}} | ||
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{JS}} | {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{JS}} | ||
==Overview== | |||
An epidural abscess is an suppurative [[infection]] of the [[central nervous system]], a collection of [[pus]] localised in the [[epidural space]], lying outside the [[dura mater]]. It will be classified, according to its location, in [[Cranial cavity|intracranial]] and [[Vertebral column|spinal]] [[epidural abscess]].<ref name="DannerHartman1987">{{cite journal|last1=Danner|first1=R. L.|last2=Hartman|first2=B. J.|title=Update of Spinal Epidural Abscess: 35 Cases and Review of the Literature|journal=Clinical Infectious Diseases|volume=9|issue=2|year=1987|pages=265–274|issn=1058-4838|doi=10.1093/clinids/9.2.265}}</ref> | |||
==Classification== | ==Classification== | ||
===Intracranial Epidural Abscess=== | ===Intracranial Epidural Abscess=== | ||
The [[abscess]] is limited on the inner side by the cranial [[dura mater]] and on the outer side by the cranial bone. <ref name="pmid15043336">{{cite journal| author=Fountas KN, Duwayri Y, Kapsalaki E, Dimopoulos VG, Johnston KW, Peppard SB et al.| title=Epidural intracranial abscess as a complication of frontal sinusitis: case report and review of the literature. | journal=South Med J | year= 2004 | volume= 97 | issue= 3 | pages= 279-82; quiz 283 | pmid=15043336 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=15043336 }} </ref> | The [[abscess]] is limited on the inner side by the cranial [[dura mater]] and on the outer side by the cranial bone. <ref name="pmid15043336">{{cite journal| author=Fountas KN, Duwayri Y, Kapsalaki E, Dimopoulos VG, Johnston KW, Peppard SB et al.| title=Epidural intracranial abscess as a complication of frontal sinusitis: case report and review of the literature. | journal=South Med J | year= 2004 | volume= 97 | issue= 3 | pages= 279-82; quiz 283 | pmid=15043336 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=15043336 }} </ref> |
Revision as of 14:27, 2 April 2014
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: João André Alves Silva, M.D. [2]
Overview
An epidural abscess is an suppurative infection of the central nervous system, a collection of pus localised in the epidural space, lying outside the dura mater. It will be classified, according to its location, in intracranial and spinal epidural abscess.[1]
Classification
Intracranial Epidural Abscess
The abscess is limited on the inner side by the cranial dura mater and on the outer side by the cranial bone. [2]
Spinal Epidural Abscess
The abscess is limited on the inner side by the spinal dura mater and on the outer side, by the bony vertebral canal. [3]
References
- ↑ Danner, R. L.; Hartman, B. J. (1987). "Update of Spinal Epidural Abscess: 35 Cases and Review of the Literature". Clinical Infectious Diseases. 9 (2): 265–274. doi:10.1093/clinids/9.2.265. ISSN 1058-4838.
- ↑ Fountas KN, Duwayri Y, Kapsalaki E, Dimopoulos VG, Johnston KW, Peppard SB; et al. (2004). "Epidural intracranial abscess as a complication of frontal sinusitis: case report and review of the literature". South Med J. 97 (3): 279–82, quiz 283. PMID 15043336.
- ↑ Strauss I, Carmi-Oren N, Hassner A, Shapiro M, Giladi M, Lidar Z (2013). "Spinal epidural abscess: in search of reasons for an increased incidence". Isr Med Assoc J. 15 (9): 493–6. PMID 24340840.