DVT complete diagnostic approach resident survival guide: Difference between revisions
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{{familytree | | | | | | | H01 | | H02 | | H01= NO| H02= YES}} | {{familytree | | | | | | | H01 | | H02 | | H01= NO| H02= YES}} | ||
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{{familytree | | | | | | | I01 | | I02 | | I01= | {{familytree | | | | | | | I01 | | I02 | | I01=Hold anticoagulation and give thrombolytics| I02= Surgical pulmonary embolectomy <br> OR <br> Percutaneous catheter embolectomy}} | ||
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Revision as of 18:24, 9 May 2014
Assess the severity of pulmonary embolism | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
High-risk PE (also know as massive PE) Cardiogenic shock OR Persistent hypotension (≤90mmHg) OR Drop of the blood pressure by ≥ 40mmHg for > 15 min | Intermediate-risk PE (also know as submassive PE) Right ventricular dysfunction AND/OR Myocardial injury (Troponin +) | Low-risk PE (also know as non-massive PE) No shock AND No hypotension AND No right ventricular dysfunction AND No myocardial injury (Troponin -) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Is there any contraindication for fibrinolytic therapy? | Is there any contraindication for anticoagulation therapy? | Is there any contraindication for anticoagulation therapy? | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
NO | YES | NO | YES | NO | YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fibrinolytic therapy | Surgical pulmonary embolectomy OR Percutaneous catheter embolectomy | Anticoagulation therapy AND Hospital admission | IVC filter AND Hospital admission | Anticoagulation therapy AND Early discharge/home treatment | IVC filter AND Early discharge/home treatment | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Does the patient fail to improve OR Develop cardiogenic shock? OR Develop hypotension? | Does the patient fail to improve OR Develop cardiogenic shock? OR Develop hypotension? | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
YES | NO | YES | NO | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Surgical pulmonary embolectomy OR Percutaneous catheter embolectomy | Continue with the same treatment | Is there any contraindication for fibrinolytic therapy? | Continue with the same treatment | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
NO | YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hold anticoagulation and give thrombolytics | Surgical pulmonary embolectomy OR Percutaneous catheter embolectomy | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||