Sandbox/00026: Difference between revisions
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* Impetigo | * Impetigo | ||
:* Impetigo is a contagious superficial pyogenic infection of the skin, that usually begins as vesicles with a very thin, fragile roof consisting only of stratum corneum. | :* Impetigo is a contagious superficial pyogenic infection of the skin, that usually begins as vesicles with a very thin, fragile roof consisting only of stratum corneum. | ||
::* Bullous impetigo | ::* Bullous impetigo | ||
::* Non-bullous impetigo (or impetigo contagiosa of Tilbury Fox) | |||
* Ecthyma | * Ecthyma | ||
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* Furuncle (boil) | * Furuncle (boil) | ||
:* Furuncle is an acute, usually necrotic, infection of a hair follicle with ''Staphylococcus aureus''. | :* Furuncle is an acute, usually necrotic, infection of a hair follicle with ''Staphylococcus aureus''. | ||
* Carbuncle | |||
:* Carbuncle is a deep infection of a group of contiguous follicles with ''Staphylococcus aureus'', accompanied by intense inflammatory changes in the surrounding and underlying connective tissues, including the subcutaneous fat. | |||
* Sycosis | * Sycosis | ||
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* Pseudofolliculitis (pili incarnati) | |||
:* Pseudofolliculitis is an inflammation due to penetration into the skin of sharp tips of shaved hairs. | |||
<ref name="Rook's Textbook of Dermatology">{{cite book | last = Rook | first = Arthur | title = Rook's textbook of dermatology | publisher = Wiley-Blackwell | location = Chichester, West Sussex, UK Hoboken, NJ | year = 2010 | isbn = 1405161698 }}</ref> | <ref name="Rook's Textbook of Dermatology">{{cite book | last = Rook | first = Arthur | title = Rook's textbook of dermatology | publisher = Wiley-Blackwell | location = Chichester, West Sussex, UK Hoboken, NJ | year = 2010 | isbn = 1405161698 }}</ref> |
Revision as of 16:57, 27 May 2014
- Cellulitis
- Cellulitis is an acute, spreading pyogenic inflammation of the dermis and subcutaneous tissue, usually complicatinga wound, ulcer, or dermatosis.[1]
- Erysipelas
- Erysipelas is a superficial infection of the dermis and upper subcutaneous tissue with prominent lymphatic involvement, presenting with an indurated, "peau d’orange" appearance with a raised border that is demarcated from uninvolved skin.[1]
- Impetigo
- Impetigo is a contagious superficial pyogenic infection of the skin, that usually begins as vesicles with a very thin, fragile roof consisting only of stratum corneum.
- Bullous impetigo
- Non-bullous impetigo (or impetigo contagiosa of Tilbury Fox)
- Ecthyma
- Ecthyma is a pyogenic infection of the skin characterized by the formation of adherent crusts, beneath which ulceration occurs.
- Furuncle (boil)
- Furuncle is an acute, usually necrotic, infection of a hair follicle with Staphylococcus aureus.
- Carbuncle
- Carbuncle is a deep infection of a group of contiguous follicles with Staphylococcus aureus, accompanied by intense inflammatory changes in the surrounding and underlying connective tissues, including the subcutaneous fat.
- Sycosis
- Sycosis is a subacute or chronic pyogenic infection involving the whole depth of the follicle.
- Lupoid sycosis (ulerythema sycosiforme): sycosis in which the follicles are destroyed with clinically evident scarring.
- Folliculitis decalvans: sycosis involving the scalp.
- Erythrasma
- Erythrasma is a mild, chronic, localized superficial infection of the skin caused by a group of closely related aerobic coryneform bacteria, usually known as Corynebacterium minutissimum.
- Dermatitis vegetans (pyoderma vegetans)
- Dermatitis vegetans is a condition of uncertain etiology characterized by the development of epithelial hyperplasia and chronic granulomatous changes.
- Perifolliculitis capitis (abscedens et suffodiens; dissecting cellulitis of the scalp)
- Perifolliculitis capitis is a rare, chronic, suppurative disease of the scalp.
- Suppurative hidradenitis (apocrinitis; hidradenitis suppurativa)
- Suppurative hidradenitis is a chronic relapsing inflammatory disease originating in apocrine gland follicles, which may become chronic and often indolent due to subcutaneous extension with induration, scarring, destruction of skin appendages and sinus formation.
- Erysipeloid
- Erysipeloid is an acute, rarely chronic, infection with Erysipelothrix rusiopathiae.
- Pseudofolliculitis (pili incarnati)
- Pseudofolliculitis is an inflammation due to penetration into the skin of sharp tips of shaved hairs.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Swartz MN (2004). "Clinical practice. Cellulitis". N Engl J Med. 350 (9): 904–12. doi:10.1056/NEJMcp031807. PMID 14985488.
- ↑ Rook, Arthur (2010). Rook's textbook of dermatology. Chichester, West Sussex, UK Hoboken, NJ: Wiley-Blackwell. ISBN 1405161698.