Aminophylline

Aminophylline
Adult Indications & Dosage
Pediatric Indications & Dosage
Contraindications
Warnings & Precautions
Adverse Reactions
Drug Interactions
Use in Specific Populations
Administration & Monitoring
Overdosage
Pharmacology
Clinical Studies
How Supplied
Images
Patient Counseling Information
Precautions with Alcohol
Brand Names
Look-Alike Names

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ammu Susheela, M.D. [2]

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Overview

Aminophylline is a bronchodilator that is FDA approved for the {{{indicationType}}} of adjunct to inhaled beta-2 selective agonists and systemically administered corticosteroids for the treatment of acute exacerbations of the symptoms and reversible airflow obstruction associated with asthma and other chronic lung diseases, e.g., emphysema and chronic bronchitis. Common adverse reactions include severe allergic reactions of the skin, including exfoliative dermatitis.

Adult Indications and Dosage

FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Adult)

• Intravenous theophylline is indicated as an adjunct to inhaled beta-2 selective agonists and systemically administered corticosteroids for the treatment of acute exacerbations of the symptoms and reversible airflow obstruction associated with asthma and other chronic lung diseases, e.g., emphysema and chronic bronchitis.

Off-Label Use and Dosage (Adult)

Guideline-Supported Use

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Aminophylline in adult patients.

Non–Guideline-Supported Use

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Aminophylline in adult patients.

Pediatric Indications and Dosage

FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Pediatric)

There is limited information regarding FDA-Labeled Use of Aminophylline in pediatric patients.

Off-Label Use and Dosage (Pediatric)

Guideline-Supported Use

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Aminophylline in pediatric patients.

Non–Guideline-Supported Use

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Aminophylline in pediatric patients.

Contraindications

• Aminophylline is contraindicated in patients with a history of hypersensitivity to theophylline or other components in the product including ethylenediamine

Warnings

• Description

Precautions

• Description

Adverse Reactions

Clinical Trials Experience

There is limited information regarding Clinical Trial Experience of Aminophylline in the drug label.

Body as a Whole

Cardiovascular

Digestive

Endocrine

Hematologic and Lymphatic

Metabolic and Nutritional

Musculoskeletal

Neurologic

Respiratory

Skin and Hypersensitivy Reactions

Special Senses

Urogenital

Miscellaneous

Postmarketing Experience

There is limited information regarding Postmarketing Experience of Aminophylline in the drug label.

Body as a Whole

Cardiovascular

Digestive

Endocrine

Hematologic and Lymphatic

Metabolic and Nutritional

Musculoskeletal

Neurologic

Respiratory

Skin and Hypersensitivy Reactions

Special Senses

Urogenital

Miscellaneous

Drug Interactions

• Drug

• Description

Use in Specific Populations

Pregnancy

Pregnancy Category (FDA):

• Pregnancy Category

Pregnancy Category (AUS):

• Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) Pregnancy Category

There is no Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) guidance on usage of Aminophylline in women who are pregnant.

Labor and Delivery

There is no FDA guidance on use of Aminophylline during labor and delivery.

Nursing Mothers

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Aminophylline with respect to nursing mothers.

Pediatric Use

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Aminophylline with respect to pediatric patients.

Geriatic Use

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Aminophylline with respect to geriatric patients.

Gender

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Aminophylline with respect to specific gender populations.

Race

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Aminophylline with respect to specific racial populations.

Renal Impairment

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Aminophylline in patients with renal impairment.

Hepatic Impairment

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Aminophylline in patients with hepatic impairment.

Females of Reproductive Potential and Males

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Aminophylline in women of reproductive potentials and males.

Immunocompromised Patients

There is no FDA guidance one the use of Aminophylline in patients who are immunocompromised.

Administration and Monitoring

Administration

• Oral

• Intravenous

Monitoring

There is limited information regarding Monitoring of Aminophylline in the drug label.

• Description

IV Compatibility

There is limited information regarding IV Compatibility of Aminophylline in the drug label.

Overdosage

Acute Overdose

Signs and Symptoms

• Description

Management

• Description

Chronic Overdose

There is limited information regarding Chronic Overdose of Aminophylline in the drug label.

Pharmacology

There is limited information regarding Aminophylline Pharmacology in the drug label.

Mechanism of Action

Structure

File:Aminophylline01.png

This image is provided by the National Library of Medicine.

Pharmacodynamics

There is limited information regarding Pharmacodynamics of Aminophylline in the drug label.

Pharmacokinetics

There is limited information regarding Pharmacokinetics of Aminophylline in the drug label.

Nonclinical Toxicology

There is limited information regarding Nonclinical Toxicology of Aminophylline in the drug label.

Clinical Studies

There is limited information regarding Clinical Studies of Aminophylline in the drug label.

How Supplied

Storage

There is limited information regarding Aminophylline Storage in the drug label.

Images

Drug Images

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Package and Label Display Panel

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Patient Counseling Information

There is limited information regarding Patient Counseling Information of Aminophylline in the drug label.

Precautions with Alcohol

• Alcohol-Aminophylline interaction has not been established. Talk to your doctor about the effects of taking alcohol with this medication.

Brand Names

• ®

Look-Alike Drug Names

• A® — B®

Drug Shortage Status

Price

References

The contents of this FDA label are provided by the National Library of Medicine.

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