Spinosad
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Rabin Bista, M.B.B.S. [2]
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Overview
Spinosad is a Dermatological Agent that is FDA approved for the treatment of head lice. Common adverse reactions include application site erythema and ocular erythema.
Adult Indications and Dosage
FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Adult)
Indications
Spinosad Topical Suspension is indicated for the topical treatment of head lice infestation in patients four (4) years of age and older.
1.2 Adjunctive Measures Spinosad Topical Suspension should be used in the context of an overall lice management program:
Wash (in hot water) or dry-clean all recently worn clothing, hats, used bedding and towels. Wash personal care items such as combs, brushes and hair clips in hot water A fine-tooth comb or special nit comb may be used to remove dead lice and nits.
Dosage
For topical use only. Spinosad Topical Suspension is not for oral, ophthalmic, or intravaginal use.
Shake bottle well. Apply sufficient Spinosad Topical Suspension to cover dry scalp, then apply to dry hair. Depending on hair length, apply up to 120 mL (one bottle) to adequately cover scalp and hair. Leave on for 10 minutes, then thoroughly rinse off Spinosad Topical Suspension with warm water. If live lice are seen 7 days after the first treatment, a second treatment should be applied. Avoid contact with eyes.
Off-Label Use and Dosage (Adult)
Guideline-Supported Use
There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Spinosad in adult patients.
Non–Guideline-Supported Use
There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Spinosad in adult patients.
Pediatric Indications and Dosage
FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Pediatric)
Indications
Spinosad Topical Suspension is indicated for the topical treatment of head lice infestation in patients four (4) years of age and older.
1.2 Adjunctive Measures Spinosad Topical Suspension should be used in the context of an overall lice management program:
Wash (in hot water) or dry-clean all recently worn clothing, hats, used bedding and towels. Wash personal care items such as combs, brushes and hair clips in hot water A fine-tooth comb or special nit comb may be used to remove dead lice and nits.
Dosage
For topical use only. Spinosad Topical Suspension is not for oral, ophthalmic, or intravaginal use.
Shake bottle well. Apply sufficient Spinosad Topical Suspension to cover dry scalp, then apply to dry hair. Depending on hair length, apply up to 120 mL (one bottle) to adequately cover scalp and hair. Leave on for 10 minutes, then thoroughly rinse off Spinosad Topical Suspension with warm water. If live lice are seen 7 days after the first treatment, a second treatment should be applied. Avoid contact with eyes.
Off-Label Use and Dosage (Pediatric)
Guideline-Supported Use
There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Spinosad in pediatric patients.
Non–Guideline-Supported Use
There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Spinosad in pediatric patients.
Contraindications
- Condition1
Warnings
- Description
Precautions
- Description
Adverse Reactions
Clinical Trials Experience
There is limited information regarding Clinical Trial Experience of Spinosad in the drug label.
Body as a Whole
Cardiovascular
Digestive
Endocrine
Hematologic and Lymphatic
Metabolic and Nutritional
Musculoskeletal
Neurologic
Respiratory
Skin and Hypersensitivy Reactions
Special Senses
Urogenital
Miscellaneous
Postmarketing Experience
There is limited information regarding Postmarketing Experience of Spinosad in the drug label.
Body as a Whole
Cardiovascular
Digestive
Endocrine
Hematologic and Lymphatic
Metabolic and Nutritional
Musculoskeletal
Neurologic
Respiratory
Skin and Hypersensitivy Reactions
Special Senses
Urogenital
Miscellaneous
Drug Interactions
- Drug
- Description
Use in Specific Populations
Pregnancy
- Pregnancy Category
- Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) Pregnancy Category
There is no Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) guidance on usage of Spinosad in women who are pregnant.
Labor and Delivery
There is no FDA guidance on use of Spinosad during labor and delivery.
Nursing Mothers
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Spinosad with respect to nursing mothers.
Pediatric Use
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Spinosad with respect to pediatric patients.
Geriatic Use
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Spinosad with respect to geriatric patients.
Gender
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Spinosad with respect to specific gender populations.
Race
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Spinosad with respect to specific racial populations.
Renal Impairment
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Spinosad in patients with renal impairment.
Hepatic Impairment
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Spinosad in patients with hepatic impairment.
Females of Reproductive Potential and Males
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Spinosad in women of reproductive potentials and males.
Immunocompromised Patients
There is no FDA guidance one the use of Spinosad in patients who are immunocompromised.
Administration and Monitoring
Administration
- Oral
- Intravenous
Monitoring
There is limited information regarding Monitoring of Spinosad in the drug label.
- Description
IV Compatibility
There is limited information regarding IV Compatibility of Spinosad in the drug label.
Overdosage
Acute Overdose
Signs and Symptoms
- Description
Management
- Description
Chronic Overdose
There is limited information regarding Chronic Overdose of Spinosad in the drug label.
Pharmacology
There is limited information regarding Spinosad Pharmacology in the drug label.
Mechanism of Action
Structure
Pharmacodynamics
There is limited information regarding Pharmacodynamics of Spinosad in the drug label.
Pharmacokinetics
There is limited information regarding Pharmacokinetics of Spinosad in the drug label.
Nonclinical Toxicology
There is limited information regarding Nonclinical Toxicology of Spinosad in the drug label.
Clinical Studies
There is limited information regarding Clinical Studies of Spinosad in the drug label.
How Supplied
Storage
There is limited information regarding Spinosad Storage in the drug label.
Images
Drug Images
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Package and Label Display Panel
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Patient Counseling Information
There is limited information regarding Patient Counseling Information of Spinosad in the drug label.
Precautions with Alcohol
- Alcohol-Spinosad interaction has not been established. Talk to your doctor about the effects of taking alcohol with this medication.
Brand Names
- ®[1]
Look-Alike Drug Names
- A® — B®[2]
Drug Shortage Status
Price
References
The contents of this FDA label are provided by the National Library of Medicine.
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