Calcitriol (topical)
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [2]
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Overview
Calcitriol (topical) is a {{{drugClass}}} that is FDA approved for the treatment of mild to moderate plaque psoriasis. Common adverse reactions include lab test abnormality, urine abnormality, hypercalciuria, and pruritus.
Adult Indications and Dosage
FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Adult)
Indication
- Calcitriol Ointment is indicated for the topical treatment of mild to moderate plaque psoriasis in adults 18 years and older.
Limitations of Use
- Calcitriol Ointment should not be applied to the eyes, lips, or facial skin.
Dosage
- Apply Calcitriol Ointment to affected areas twice daily, morning and evening. The maximum weekly dose should not exceed 200 grams. Calcitriol Ointment is not for oral, ophthalmic or intravaginal use.
DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS
- Each gram of ointment contains 3 micrograms (mcg/g) of calcitriol.
Off-Label Use and Dosage (Adult)
Guideline-Supported Use
There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Calcitriol (topical) in adult patients.
Non–Guideline-Supported Use
There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Calcitriol (topical) in adult patients.
Pediatric Indications and Dosage
FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Pediatric)
There is limited information regarding FDA-Labeled Use of Calcitriol (topical) in pediatric patients.
Off-Label Use and Dosage (Pediatric)
Guideline-Supported Use
There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Calcitriol (topical) in pediatric patients.
Non–Guideline-Supported Use
There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Calcitriol (topical) in pediatric patients.
Contraindications
- None
Warnings
There is limited information regarding Calcitriol (topical) Warnings' in the drug label.
Adverse Reactions
Clinical Trials Experience
- Because clinical studies are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical studies of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical studies of another drug and may not reflect the rate observed in practice.
Clinical Studies Experience
- Calcitriol Ointment was studied in two vehicle-controlled studies (419 subjects), and in one open label study (324 subjects). The table below describes exposure to Calcitriol Ointment in 743 subjects, including 239 exposed for 6 months and 116 exposed for one year.
- Four hundred and nineteen subjects were treated with Calcitriol Ointment twice daily for 8 weeks. The population included subjects ages 13 to 87, males (284) and females (135), Caucasians (372) and non-Caucasians (47); with mild (105) to moderate (313) chronic plaque psoriasis.
- Among subjects having laboratory monitoring, hypercalcemia was observed in 24% (18/74) of subjects exposed to active drug and in 16% (13/79) of subjects exposed to vehicle, however the elevation were less than 10% above the upper limit of normal.
- The open label study enrolled 324 subjects with psoriasis who were then treated for up to 52 weeks. Adverse events reported at a rate of greater than or equal to 3% of subjects treated with Calcitriol Ointment were lab test abnormality (8%), urine abnormality (4%), psoriasis (4%), hyperciuria (3%), and pruritus (3%). Kidney stones were reported in 3 subjects and confirmed in two.
Postmarketing Experience
- The following adverse reactions have been identified during the world-wide post-approval use of Calcitriol Ointment: acute blistering dermatitis, erythema, pruritus, skin burning sensation, and skin discomfort. Because these reactions were reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure.
Drug Interactions
- Calcitriol Ointment should be used with caution in patients receiving medications known to increase the serum calcium level, such as thiazide diuretics. Caution should also be exercised in patients receiving calcium supplements or high doses of vitamin D.
Use in Specific Populations
Pregnancy
- Pregnancy Category
- Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) Pregnancy Category
There is no Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) guidance on usage of Calcitriol (topical) in women who are pregnant.
Labor and Delivery
There is no FDA guidance on use of Calcitriol (topical) during labor and delivery.
Nursing Mothers
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Calcitriol (topical) with respect to nursing mothers.
Pediatric Use
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Calcitriol (topical) with respect to pediatric patients.
Geriatic Use
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Calcitriol (topical) with respect to geriatric patients.
Gender
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Calcitriol (topical) with respect to specific gender populations.
Race
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Calcitriol (topical) with respect to specific racial populations.
Renal Impairment
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Calcitriol (topical) in patients with renal impairment.
Hepatic Impairment
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Calcitriol (topical) in patients with hepatic impairment.
Females of Reproductive Potential and Males
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Calcitriol (topical) in women of reproductive potentials and males.
Immunocompromised Patients
There is no FDA guidance one the use of Calcitriol (topical) in patients who are immunocompromised.
Administration and Monitoring
Administration
- Oral
- Intravenous
Monitoring
There is limited information regarding Monitoring of Calcitriol (topical) in the drug label.
- Description
IV Compatibility
There is limited information regarding IV Compatibility of Calcitriol (topical) in the drug label.
Overdosage
Acute Overdose
Signs and Symptoms
- Description
Management
- Description
Chronic Overdose
There is limited information regarding Chronic Overdose of Calcitriol (topical) in the drug label.
Pharmacology
There is limited information regarding Calcitriol (topical) Pharmacology in the drug label.
Mechanism of Action
Structure
Pharmacodynamics
There is limited information regarding Pharmacodynamics of Calcitriol (topical) in the drug label.
Pharmacokinetics
There is limited information regarding Pharmacokinetics of Calcitriol (topical) in the drug label.
Nonclinical Toxicology
There is limited information regarding Nonclinical Toxicology of Calcitriol (topical) in the drug label.
Clinical Studies
There is limited information regarding Clinical Studies of Calcitriol (topical) in the drug label.
How Supplied
Storage
There is limited information regarding Calcitriol (topical) Storage in the drug label.
Images
Drug Images
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Package and Label Display Panel
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Patient Counseling Information
There is limited information regarding Patient Counseling Information of Calcitriol (topical) in the drug label.
Precautions with Alcohol
- Alcohol-Calcitriol (topical) interaction has not been established. Talk to your doctor about the effects of taking alcohol with this medication.
Brand Names
- CALCITRIOL®[1]
Look-Alike Drug Names
- A® — B®[2]
Drug Shortage Status
Price
References
The contents of this FDA label are provided by the National Library of Medicine.
- ↑ "calcitriol ointment".
- ↑ "http://www.ismp.org". External link in
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