Chlorothiazide (oral suspension)
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [2]
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Black Box Warning
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See full prescribing information for complete Boxed Warning.
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Overview
Chlorothiazide (oral suspension) is a {{{drugClass}}} that is FDA approved for the treatment of {{{indication}}}. There is a Black Box Warning for this drug as shown here. Common adverse reactions include .
Adult Indications and Dosage
FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Adult)
- DIURIL is indicated as adjunctive therapy in edema associated with congestive heart failure, hepatic cirrhosis, and corticosteroid and estrogen therapy.
- DIURIL has also been found useful in edema due to various forms of renal dysfunction such as nephrotic syndrome, acute glomerulonephritis, and chronic renal failure.
DIURIL is indicated in the management of hypertension either as the sole therapeutic agent or to enhance the effectiveness of other antihypertensive drugs in the more severe forms of hypertension.
Use in Pregnancy. Routine use of diuretics during normal pregnancy is inappropriate and exposes mother and fetus to unnecessary hazard. Diuretics do not prevent development of toxemia of pregnancy and there is no satisfactory evidence that they are useful in the treatment of toxemia.
Edema during pregnancy may arise from pathologic causes or from the physiologic and mechanical consequences of pregnancy. Thiazides are indicated in pregnancy when edema is due to pathologic causes, just as they are in the absence of pregnancy (see PRECAUTIONS, PREGNANCY). Dependent edema in pregnancy, resulting from restriction of venous return by the gravid uterus, is properly treated through elevation of the lower extremities and use of support stockings. Use of diuretics to lower intravascular volume in this instance is illogical and unnecessary. During normal pregnancy there is hypervolemia which is not harmful to the fetus or the mother in the absence of cardiovascular disease. However, it may be associated with edema, rarely generalized edema. If such edema causes discomfort, increased recumbency will often provide relief. Rarely this edema may cause extreme discomfort which is not relieved by rest. In these instances, a short course of diuretic therapy may provide relief and be appropriate.
Off-Label Use and Dosage (Adult)
Guideline-Supported Use
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There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Chlorothiazide (oral suspension) in adult patients.
Non–Guideline-Supported Use
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- Dosing Information
- Dosage
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There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Chlorothiazide (oral suspension) in adult patients.
Pediatric Indications and Dosage
FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Pediatric)
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- Dosing Information
- Dosage
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There is limited information regarding FDA-Labeled Use of Chlorothiazide (oral suspension) in pediatric patients.
Off-Label Use and Dosage (Pediatric)
Guideline-Supported Use
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- Developed by:
- Class of Recommendation:
- Strength of Evidence:
- Dosing Information
- Dosage
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There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Chlorothiazide (oral suspension) in pediatric patients.
Non–Guideline-Supported Use
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- Dosing Information
- Dosage
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There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Chlorothiazide (oral suspension) in pediatric patients.
Contraindications
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Warnings
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See full prescribing information for complete Boxed Warning.
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- Description
Precautions
- Description
Adverse Reactions
Clinical Trials Experience
There is limited information regarding Clinical Trial Experience of Chlorothiazide (oral suspension) in the drug label.
Body as a Whole
Cardiovascular
Digestive
Endocrine
Hematologic and Lymphatic
Metabolic and Nutritional
Musculoskeletal
Neurologic
Respiratory
Skin and Hypersensitivy Reactions
Special Senses
Urogenital
Miscellaneous
Postmarketing Experience
There is limited information regarding Postmarketing Experience of Chlorothiazide (oral suspension) in the drug label.
Body as a Whole
Cardiovascular
Digestive
Endocrine
Hematologic and Lymphatic
Metabolic and Nutritional
Musculoskeletal
Neurologic
Respiratory
Skin and Hypersensitivy Reactions
Special Senses
Urogenital
Miscellaneous
Drug Interactions
- Drug
- Description
Use in Specific Populations
Pregnancy
- Pregnancy Category
- Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) Pregnancy Category
There is no Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) guidance on usage of Chlorothiazide (oral suspension) in women who are pregnant.
Labor and Delivery
There is no FDA guidance on use of Chlorothiazide (oral suspension) during labor and delivery.
Nursing Mothers
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Chlorothiazide (oral suspension) with respect to nursing mothers.
Pediatric Use
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Chlorothiazide (oral suspension) with respect to pediatric patients.
Geriatic Use
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Chlorothiazide (oral suspension) with respect to geriatric patients.
Gender
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Chlorothiazide (oral suspension) with respect to specific gender populations.
Race
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Chlorothiazide (oral suspension) with respect to specific racial populations.
Renal Impairment
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Chlorothiazide (oral suspension) in patients with renal impairment.
Hepatic Impairment
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Chlorothiazide (oral suspension) in patients with hepatic impairment.
Females of Reproductive Potential and Males
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Chlorothiazide (oral suspension) in women of reproductive potentials and males.
Immunocompromised Patients
There is no FDA guidance one the use of Chlorothiazide (oral suspension) in patients who are immunocompromised.
Administration and Monitoring
Administration
- Oral
- Intravenous
Monitoring
There is limited information regarding Monitoring of Chlorothiazide (oral suspension) in the drug label.
- Description
IV Compatibility
There is limited information regarding IV Compatibility of Chlorothiazide (oral suspension) in the drug label.
Overdosage
Acute Overdose
Signs and Symptoms
- Description
Management
- Description
Chronic Overdose
There is limited information regarding Chronic Overdose of Chlorothiazide (oral suspension) in the drug label.
Pharmacology
There is limited information regarding Chlorothiazide (oral suspension) Pharmacology in the drug label.
Mechanism of Action
Structure
Pharmacodynamics
There is limited information regarding Pharmacodynamics of Chlorothiazide (oral suspension) in the drug label.
Pharmacokinetics
There is limited information regarding Pharmacokinetics of Chlorothiazide (oral suspension) in the drug label.
Nonclinical Toxicology
There is limited information regarding Nonclinical Toxicology of Chlorothiazide (oral suspension) in the drug label.
Clinical Studies
There is limited information regarding Clinical Studies of Chlorothiazide (oral suspension) in the drug label.
How Supplied
Storage
There is limited information regarding Chlorothiazide (oral suspension) Storage in the drug label.
Images
Drug Images
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Package and Label Display Panel
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Patient Counseling Information
There is limited information regarding Patient Counseling Information of Chlorothiazide (oral suspension) in the drug label.
Precautions with Alcohol
- Alcohol-Chlorothiazide (oral suspension) interaction has not been established. Talk to your doctor about the effects of taking alcohol with this medication.
Brand Names
- DIURIL ®[1]
Look-Alike Drug Names
- A® — B®[2]
Drug Shortage Status
Price
References
The contents of this FDA label are provided by the National Library of Medicine.
- ↑ "chlorothiazide suspension".
- ↑ "http://www.ismp.org". External link in
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