Glomus tumor history and symptoms

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Soujanya Thummathati, MBBS [2]

Overview

Symptoms of glomus tumor include hypersensitivity to cold and paroxysmal pain at a well defined site.[1]

History

  • A detailed history from the patient may be helpful. A positive history of trauma may be present.[2]
  • A positive family history may be present in patients with multiple glomus tumors (autosomal dominant).

Symptoms

  • Symptoms of glomus tumour include:<ref>Glomangioma. Radiopedia. Accessed on January 12, 2016.
    • Pain
      • Paroxysmal
      • Reproduced when the lesion is placed in cold water
      • Worse at night
      • Disappears when a tourniquet is applied

They are often painful, and the pain is reproduced when the lesion is placed in cold water.

Signs

These tumors tend to have a bluish discoloration, although a white appearance is also noted. Elevation of the nail bed can occur

References

  1. Samaniego E, Crespo A, Sanz A (2009). "[Key diagnostic features and treatment of subungual glomus tumor]". Actas Dermosifiliogr. 100 (10): 875–82. PMID 20038364.
  2. Blanchard AJ (1941). "The Pathology of Glomus Tumours". Can Med Assoc J. 44 (4): 357–60. PMC 1827043. PMID 20322052.


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