Bursitis physical examination

	Bursitis Microchapters
Home
Patient Information
Overview
Historical perspective
Classification
Pathophysiology
Causes
Differentiating Bursitis from other Diseases
Epidemiology and Demographics
Risk Factors
Screening
Natural History, Complications and Prognosis
Diagnosis
History and Symptoms
Physical Examination
Laboratory Findings
X Ray
CT
MRI
Ultrasound
Other Imaging Findings
Other Diagnostic Studies
Treatment
Medical Therapy
Surgery
Primary Prevention
Secondary Prevention
Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy
Future or Investigational Therapies
Case Studies
Case #1
Bursitis physical examination On the Web
Most recent articles
Most cited articles
Review articles
CME Programs
Powerpoint slides
Images
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Bursitis physical examination All Images X-rays Echo & Ultrasound CT Images MRI
Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov
US National Guidelines Clearinghouse
NICE Guidance
FDA on Bursitis physical examination
CDC on Bursitis physical examination
Bursitis physical examination in the news
Blogs on Bursitis physical examination
Directions to Hospitals Treating Bursitis
Risk calculators and risk factors for Bursitis physical examination

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sara Mehrsefat, M.D. [2]

Overview


Type of Bursitis	Physical examination	Maneuver
Subacromial bursitis	Redness, swelling, and warmth over the shoulder Shoulder stiffness Lateral or anterior shoulder tenderness on palpation Reduced active range of motion (ROM) with decreased elevation, internal rotation and abduction	Speed’s test (not specific) Neer’s test (not specific) Empty beer can test (help to differentiate from supraspinatus tendinitis) Impingement test (also positive in rotator cuff injury) Glenohumeral abduction
Olecranon bursitis	Abrasion or contusion of skin (in a case of trauma) Swelling, at the posterior elbow Goose egg appearance over the olecranon process Tenderness for palpation at the affected site Systematic inflammatory processes Fever Rheumatoid nodules
Trochanteric bursitis^[1]^[2]	Tenderness at lateral hip, aggravated by active and passive external rotation and abduction Lateral hip pain on direct palpation Weakness of the hip-abductors	Ober's_Test (reduced range of motion was significant) Resistance test (pain and tenderness with resisting at external rotation)
Prepatellar bursitis	Erythema at the affected site (knee) Ususally very large swelling over the knee Tenderness aggravated by bending and stretching the knee Reduced active range of motion (ROM)
Retrocalcaneal bursitis	Swelling at the back of heel Tenderness at the back of heel Painful ankle dorsiflexion