Diabetic ketoacidosis diagnostic study of choice

Diabetic ketoacidosis Microchapters
Home
Patient Information
Overview
Historical Perspective
Classification
Pathophysiology
Causes
Differentiating Diabetic ketoacidosis from other Diseases
Epidemiology and Demographics
Risk Factors
Screening
Natural History, Complications and Prognosis
Diagnosis
Diagnostic study of choice
History and Symptoms
Physical Examination
Laboratory Findings
Electrocardiogram
Chest X Ray
CT
MRI
Echocardiography or Ultrasound
Other Imaging Findings
Other Diagnostic Studies
Treatment
Medical Therapy
Surgery
Primary Prevention
Secondary Prevention
Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy
Future or Investigational Therapies
Case Studies
Case #1
Diabetic ketoacidosis diagnostic study of choice On the Web
Most recent articles
Most cited articles
Review articles
CME Programs
Powerpoint slides
Images
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Diabetic ketoacidosis diagnostic study of choice All Images X-rays Echo & Ultrasound CT Images MRI
Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov
US National Guidelines Clearinghouse
NICE Guidance
FDA on Diabetic ketoacidosis diagnostic study of choice
CDC on Diabetic ketoacidosis diagnostic study of choice
Diabetic ketoacidosis diagnostic study of choice in the news
Blogs on Diabetic ketoacidosis diagnostic study of choice
Directions to Hospitals Treating Diabetic ketoacidosis
Risk calculators and risk factors for Diabetic ketoacidosis diagnostic study of choice

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Syed Hassan A. Kazmi BSc, MD [2]

Overview

There are specific cut-offs for serum glucose level, ketone levels, body pH and serum bicarbonate levels for the diagnosis for diabetic ketoacidosis.

Diagnostic Criteria

The diagnosis of DKA is based on the following features/criteria:

• Elevated serum glucose level (greater than 250 mg per dL [13.88 mmol per L])
• Elevated serum ketone level
• pH less than 7.3
• Serum bicarbonate level less than 18 mEq per L (18 mmol per L)