Struma ovarii surgery
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:
Overview
- Surgical intervention is not recommended for the management of [disease name].
OR
- Surgery is not the first-line treatment option for patients with [disease name]. Surgery is usually reserved for patients with either [indication 1], [indication 2], and [indication 3]
- The mainstay of treatment for [disease name] is medical therapy. Surgery is usually reserved for patients with either [indication 1], [indication 2], and/or [indication 3].
- The feasibility of surgery depends on the stage of [malignancy] at diagnosis.
OR
- Surgery is the mainstay of treatment for [disease or malignancy].
Surgery
- In patients without disseminated disease, surgical excision has been opted as the preferred treatment because of it's fairly good prognosis. [1]
Surgical therapy is done by:
- Exploratory laparotomy
- Laparoscopic methods
Surgical modalities include:
- Total hysterectomy with unilateral or bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
- Unilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
- Extirpation of struma ovarii
- For malignant struma ovarii, infra-colic omentectomy is preferred.
- Bilateral ovariectomy [2]
- Total thyroidectomy [2]
- Omentectomy and occasionally appendectomy. [3]
- Surgery is the mainstay of treatment for [disease or malignancy].
Indications
References
- ↑ Kabukcuoglu F, Baksu A, Yilmaz B, Aktumen A, Evren I (2002). "Malignant struma ovarii". Pathol. Oncol. Res. 8 (2): 145–7. doi:PAOR.2002.8.2.0145 Check
|doi=value (help). PMID 12172581. - ↑ 2.0 2.1 Willemse PH, Oosterhuis JW, Aalders JG, Piers DA, Sleijfer DT, Vermey A, Doorenbos H (1987). "Malignant struma ovarii treated by ovariectomy, thyroidectomy, and 131I administration". Cancer. 60 (2): 178–82. PMID 3297279.
- ↑ Dujardin MI, Sekhri P, Turnbull LW (2014). "Struma ovarii: role of imaging?". Insights Imaging. 5 (1): 41–51. doi:10.1007/s13244-013-0303-3. PMC 3948908. PMID 24357453.