Gastritis historical perspective

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:

Overview

In 1728, a German physician named Georg Ernst Stahl first used the term "gastritis" to describe inflammation of the inner lining of the stomach.

In 1728, George Stahl: first noted inflammation of the inner lining of the stomach as “gastritis”
In 1771, Giovanni Morgagni: described "erosive" and "ulcerating gastritis"
In 1855, Baron Carl von Rokitansky: described "hypertrophic gastritis"
In 1870, Samuel Fenwick: described gastric atrophy
In 1944, Warren & Meissner: described intestinal metaplasia as feature of chronic gastritis
In 1947, Sir Ian Jeffreys Wood: first gastric biopsy done with semiflexible biopsy tube, "Gastritis" defined by histopathology
In 1956, Louis Streifeneder and Eddy Palmer: Introduction of ﬂexible ﬁbre optic endoscope
In 1982, Robin Warren and Barry Marshall discovered Helicobacter pylori which further led to the identification and classification of different gastritides.^[1]
In 1990s-2000s, Introduction of various classification systems including Sydney and OLGA systems