Sialolithiasis echocardiography or ultrasound
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mahda Alihashemi M.D. [2]
Overview
Ultrasound may be helpful in the diagnosis of sialolithiasis. Findings on ultrasound suggestive of sialolithiasis include hyperechoic points or lines with distal acoustic shadowing and dilation of excretory duct.
- Ultrasound may be helpful in the diagnosis of sialolithiasis. Findings on ultrasound diagnostic of sialolithiasis include:[1][2][3]
- Hyperechoic points or lines with distal acoustic shadowing.
- Small stones less than 2 cm may not have shadow
- Ultrasound can detect stones that are radiolucent
- In acute obstructive cases due to sialolithiasis, ther excretory duct may be dilated.
- Hyperechoic points or lines with distal acoustic shadowing.
- Ultrasound is done with intra oral probes.
References
- ↑ Jäger L, Menauer F, Holzknecht N, Scholz V, Grevers G, Reiser M (2000). "Sialolithiasis: MR sialography of the submandibular duct--an alternative to conventional sialography and US?". Radiology. 216 (3): 665–71. doi:10.1148/radiology.216.3.r00se12665. PMID 10966693.
- ↑ Witt, Robert (2005). Salivary gland diseases : surgical and medical management. New York: Thieme. ISBN 1588904148.
- ↑ Gritzmann N (1989). "Sonography of the salivary glands". AJR Am J Roentgenol. 153 (1): 161–6. doi:10.2214/ajr.153.1.161. PMID 2660533.