Churg-Strauss syndrome history and symptoms

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Ali Poyan Mehr, M.D. [2]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Chandrakala Yannam, MD [3]

Overview

The majority of patients with [disease name] are asymptomatic.

OR

The hallmark of [disease name] is [finding]. A positive history of [finding 1] and [finding 2] is suggestive of [disease name]. The most common symptoms of [disease name] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3]. Common symptoms of [disease] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3]. Less common symptoms of [disease name] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3].

History and Symptoms

  • Obtaining a complete history is an important aspect in making a diagnosis of eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis. As it can help differentiate between the ANCA associated vasculitis and other possible causes that may mimic the disease.
  • Symptoms of eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis typically develops through three phases, include prodromal phase, eosinophilic phase, and vasculitis phase. Although these phases cannot be distinguishable.[1][2][3][4]
    • Prodromal phase: Most common manifestations include allergic rhinitis and asthma.
    • Eosinophilic phase: This phase is characterized by peripheral eosinophilia and infiltration of eosinophils in multiple organs. Most commonly involved organs are lung and GI tract.
    • Vasculitic phase: This phase is characterized by small and medium-sized vasculitis and inflammatory granuloma formation. Granulomas can be either vascular or extravascular. Commonly involved organs include lungs, kidneys, skin and peripheral nerves.

History

Patients with [disease name]] may have a positive history of:

  • [History finding 1]
  • [History finding 2]
  • [History finding 3]

Common Symptoms

Common symptoms of [disease] include:

  • [Symptom 1]
  • [Symptom 2]
  • [Symptom 3]

Less Common Symptoms

Less common symptoms of [disease name] include

  • [Symptom 1]
  • [Symptom 2]
  • [Symptom 3]

References

  1. Lanham JG, Elkon KB, Pusey CD, Hughes GR (March 1984). "Systemic vasculitis with asthma and eosinophilia: a clinical approach to the Churg-Strauss syndrome". Medicine (Baltimore). 63 (2): 65–81. PMID 6366453.
  2. Guillevin L, Cohen P, Gayraud M, Lhote F, Jarrousse B, Casassus P (January 1999). "Churg-Strauss syndrome. Clinical study and long-term follow-up of 96 patients". Medicine (Baltimore). 78 (1): 26–37. PMID 9990352.
  3. Oh MJ, Lee JY, Kwon NH, Choi DC (April 2006). "Churg-Strauss syndrome: the clinical features and long-term follow-up of 17 patients". J. Korean Med. Sci. 21 (2): 265–71. doi:10.3346/jkms.2006.21.2.265. PMC 2734002. PMID 16614512.
  4. Greco A, Rizzo MI, De Virgilio A, Gallo A, Fusconi M, Ruoppolo G, Altissimi G, De Vincentiis M (April 2015). "Churg-Strauss syndrome". Autoimmun Rev. 14 (4): 341–8. doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2014.12.004. PMID 25500434.

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