Sandbox: Gertrude
BREAST CANCER
OVERVIEW
HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE
CLASSIFICATION
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
CAUSES
DIFFERENTIATING BREAST CANCER FROM OTHER DISEASES
EPIDEMIOLOGY AND DEMOGRAPHICS
RISK FACTORS
SCREENING
NATURAL HISTORY, COMPLICATIONS, AND PROGNOSIS
DIAGNOSIS
STAGING
HISTORY AND SYMPTOMS
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION
LABORATORY FINDINGS
MAMMOGRAPHY
MRI
ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY OR ULTRASOUND
OTHER IMAGING STUDIES
OTHER DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
BIOPSY
TREATMENT
CHEMOTHERAPY
SURGERY
METASTATIC BREAST CANCER
BONE METASTATIC
PRIMARY PREVENTION
COST-EFFECTIVENESS OF THERAPY
FUTURE OR INVESTIGATIONAL THERAPIES
- ↑ Nahleh, Zeina; Otoukesh, Salman; Mirshahidi, Hamid Reza; Nguyen, Anthony Loc; Nagaraj, Gayathri; Botrus, Gehan; Badri, Nabeel; Diab, Nabih; Alvarado, Andres; Sanchez, Luis A.; Dwivedi, Alok K. (2018). "Disparities in breast cancer: a multi-institutional comparative analysis focusing on American Hispanics". Cancer Medicine. 7 (6): 2710–2717. doi:10.1002/cam4.1509. ISSN 2045-7634.
- ↑ Yedjou, Clement; Tchounwou, Paul; Payton, Marinelle; Miele, Lucio; Fonseca, Duber; Lowe, Leroy; Alo, Richard (2017). "Assessing the Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Breast Cancer Mortality in the United States". International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 14 (5): 486. doi:10.3390/ijerph14050486. ISSN 1660-4601.
- ↑ Allman, Richard; Dite, Gillian S.; Hopper, John L.; Gordon, Ora; Starlard-Davenport, Athena; Chlebowski, Rowan; Kooperberg, Charles (2015). "SNPs and breast cancer risk prediction for African American and Hispanic women". Breast Cancer Research and Treatment. 154 (3): 583–589. doi:10.1007/s10549-015-3641-7. ISSN 0167-6806.
- ↑ Kaklamani, Virginia G.; Hoffmann, Thomas J.; Thornton, Timothy A.; Hayes, Geoffrey; Chlebowski, Rowan; Van Horn, Linda; Mantzoros, Christos (2013). "Adiponectin pathway polymorphisms and risk of breast cancer in African Americans and Hispanics in the Women's Health Initiative". Breast Cancer Research and Treatment. 139 (2): 461–468. doi:10.1007/s10549-013-2546-6. ISSN 0167-6806.