Thrombocytopenia medical therapy

Thrombocytopenia Microchapters
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Shyam Patel [2]

Overview

The treatment of thrombocytopenia depends on the underlying cause.

Treatment

Supportive measures

• Platelet transfusion

Treatment of the underlying cause

• Viral
  • Anti-viral medications
  • Hydration and supportive measures

• Drug-induced
  • Discontinuation of the offending agent
  • Antidote for the offendating agents

• Thrombotic microangiopathy
  • Plasma exchange
  • Fresh frozen plasma

• Immune thrombocytopenia purpura (ITP)
  • Corticosteroids
  • Intravenous immunoglobulin
  • Fostamatinib
  • Eltrombopag
  • Romiplostim