Nasal Septal Hematoma
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:
Synonyms and keywords:
Overview
Historical Perspective
Classification
Pathophysiology
Causes
- The most common cause of nasal septal hematoma is nasal trauma.
- Nasal trauma can be secondary to sports injuries, road-side accidents, falls, assault or occupational injuries.
- Even a minor injury can lead to nasal septal hematoma, especially in children.
- Nasal septal hematoma without history of injury must look into the suspicion of child abuse.
- Iatrogenic septal hematoma may arise as a complication of nasal surgeries.
- Atraumatic septal hematoma is rarely seen in patients with bleeding diathesis or as an adverse effect of antiplatelet/anticoagulant drugs.
Differentiating ((Page name)) from other Diseases
Epidemiology and Demographics
- The exact incidence of nasal septal hematoma is unknown as majority of the cases are undiagnosed.
- However, from the reported cases of nasal injuries incidence of septal hematoma was 0.8% to 1.6%.