Sudden cardiac death historical perspective

Sudden cardiac death Microchapters
Home
Patient Information
Sudden Cardiac versus Non-Cardiac Death
Overview
Historical Perspective
Classification
Pathophysiology
Causes
Definitions and Diagnosis
Epidemiology and Demographics
Risk Factors
Screening
Natural History, Complications and Prognosis
Diagnosis
Diagnostic Study of Choice
History and Symptoms
Physical Examination
Laboratory Findings
Electrocardiogram
X-ray
Echocardiography and Ultrasound
CT scan
MRI
Other Imaging Findings
Other Diagnostic Studies
Urgent Treatment
Post Arrest Care and Prevention
Ethical Issues
Sudden cardiac death historical perspective On the Web
Most recent articles
Most cited articles
Review articles
CME Programs
Powerpoint slides
Images
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Sudden cardiac death historical perspective All Images X-rays Echo & Ultrasound CT Images MRI
Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov
US National Guidelines Clearinghouse
NICE Guidance
FDA on Sudden cardiac death historical perspective
CDC on Sudden cardiac death historical perspective
Sudden cardiac death historical perspective in the news
Blogs on Sudden cardiac death historical perspective
Directions to Hospitals Treating Sudden cardiac death
Risk calculators and risk factors for Sudden cardiac death historical perspective

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sara Zand, M.D.[2] Edzel Lorraine Co, DMD, MD[3]

Overview

Sudden cardiac death (SCD) was first proposed by MacWilliam more than 120 years ago, during the time when the electrocardiogram was not yet invented.

The concept of evolutions on how the relationship of SCD and VF was established, the development of defibrillators was achieved, and cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) methods were practiced, can provide a better description of how SCD evolved through time.

Discovery

• The importance of VF became clear after decades of exploring the scientific explanation for sudden cardiac death.

Landmark Events in the Development of Treatment Strategies

• Below is a table that summarizes the historical events on how sudden cardiac death became clear.

Table 1.Personalities With Significant Historical Contribution to the Discovery of Sudden Cardiac Death.

Name	Image	Description
John A. MacWilliam	John A. MacWilliam. (Image courtesy of Wikipedia)	He proposed the concept of ventricular fibrillation (VF is the cause of SCD in man more than 120 years ago.
Hippocrates	Hippocrates. (Image courtesy of Wikipedia)	.
Lyman Brewer	(Image courtesy of Wikipedia)|link=Special:FilePath/.jpg]]	. .
Vesalius		.
John Erichsen	(Image courtesy of Wikipedia)|link=Special:FilePath/.jpg]]	.
Carl Ludwig and M Hoffa	(Image courtesy of Wikipedia)|link=Special:FilePath/.jpg]]
Ziemssen	(Image courtesy of Wikipedia)|link=Special:FilePath/.jpg]]

Development of Defibrillators

Table 2. The development of defibrillation therapy for sudden cardiac death.

Name	Image	Description
Jean Luis Prevost and Frederic Battelli	(Image courtesy of )|link=Special:FilePath/.jpg]]
William Kouwenhoven and Guy Knickerbocker	(Image courtesy of )|]]	.
Albert Hyman and C. Henry Hyman	(Image courtesy of Wikipedia)|link=Special:FilePath/.jpg]]	. .
Claude Beck		.
Eskin and Klimov	(Image courtesy of Wikipedia)|link=Special:FilePath/.jpg]]	.
Bernard Lown and Barouh Berkovits	(Image courtesy of Wikipedia)|link=Special:FilePath/.jpg]]
McNeilly and Pemberton	(Image courtesy of Wikipedia)|link=Special:FilePath/.jpg]]
Stephen Heilman and Michel Mirowski	(Image courtesy of Wikipedia)|link=Special:FilePath/.jpg]]
Morton Mower	(Image courtesy of Wikipedia)|link=Special:FilePath/.jpg]]
John Schuder	(Image courtesy of Wikipedia)|link=Special:FilePath/.jpg]]

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation

Table 2. The development of defibrillation therapy for sudden cardiac death.

Name	Image	Description
University of Arizona Sarver Heart Center Resuscitation Group	(Image courtesy of )|link=Special:FilePath/.jpg]]