Uremic pericarditis overview
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Uremic pericarditis Microchapters |
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Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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Pericarditis Microchapters |
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Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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Surgery |
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Case Studies |
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Uremic pericarditis overview On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Uremic pericarditis overview |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Uremic pericarditis overview |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor-In-Chief: Varun Kumar, M.B.B.S.
Overview
Renal failure can be associated with the development of a pericardial effusion and pericarditis, a condition known as uremic pericarditis. The underlying pathophysiology is not entirely clear, but it is hypothesized that uremic pericarditis is due to a build up of metabolic toxins such as urea, creatinine, methylguanidine which cause inflammation of pericardium. With the introduction of dialysis, the incidence of uremic pericarditis has dropped[1]. Uremic pericaritis can be further divided as:
- Uremic pericarditis in patients not undergoing dialysis.
- Uremic pericarditis in patients on maintenance dialysis.