Deep vein thrombosis physical examination

Editors-in-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. Associate Editor-In-Chief: Ujjwal Rastogi, MBBS [1]

Deep Vein Thrombosis Microchapters
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Physical examination

Physical examination may reveal

• palpable cord (reflecting a thrombosed vein)
• calf or thigh pain
• unilateral edema or swelling with a difference in calf diameters, warmth, tenderness, erythema.
• Superficial venous dilation.

• Homan's test: Dorsiflexion of foot elicits pain in posterior calf
• Pratt's sign: Squeezing of posterior calf elicits pain

However, these medical signs do not perform well and are not included in clinical prediction rules that combine best findings in order to diagnose DVT.[2]