Ascites classification

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Ascites Microchapters

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: M.Umer Tariq [2]

Overview

Classification

Ascites is broadly classified as two types based on the Serum-ascites albumin gradient (SAAG):

  • Transudate - SAAG > 1.1 g/dL (indicates the ascites is due to portal hypertension).
  • Exudate - SAAG < 1.1 g/dL (indicates the ascites is due to non-portal hypertension etiology).

References

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