Gallbladder volvulus
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aditya Govindavarjhulla, M.B.B.S. [2]
Synonyms and keywords: Torsion of gallbladder;
Overview
Twisting or rotation of gall bladder along the axis of cystic duct and vascular pedicle(cystic artery).[1]
Historical Perspective
It was first described by Wendal in 1898.[2]
Pathophysiology
Causes
Epidemiology and Demographics
Over 500 cases have been documented since its description in 1898.[3]
Age
- Few cases are reported in pediatric population.
- 85% of the cases are reported in 60 - 80 age group.